Question
Mckenzie is working to estimate Indirect Material cost more accurately. Two cost drivers have been identified for indirect costs: number of direct labor hours and
Mckenzie is working to estimate Indirect Material cost more accurately. Two cost drivers have been identified for indirect costs: number of direct labor hours and number of units produced. The two linear regressions are given below # of Direct Labor Hours Regression 1 # of Units Produced Regression 2 Expected Usage/Production 8,320 Direct Labor Hours 40,000 Units R2 Constant Independent Variable R2 Constant Independent Variable Coefficient -- $36.939.77 $361.97 -- $3,654.86 $56.76 Standard Error -- $56,504.86 $152.93 -- $23.563.51 $7.82 t-value -- 0.65 2.37 -- 0.16 7.25 R2 0. 36 ---- ---- 0.84 ---- ---- a. Which cost driver do you recommend for estimating Indirect Material costs (pick one)? b. Using the statistical data above provide two reasons supporting your choice of cost driver in part a. above (regression 1 or regression 2). c. Using the cost driver you chose in letter a. above and the corresponding usage/production, provide the cost function equation and estimate Indirect Material costs. Round to the nearest whole dollar. d. Discuss one important reason why organizations need to accurately estimate costs.
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