Mei-ling is thinking of buying a van that will be used only for business. The cost of the van is estimated at NT$36,500. Mei-ling would spend an additional NT$2,500 to have the van painted. In addition, she wants the back seat of the van removed so that she will have lots of room to transport her mixer inventory as well as her baking supplies. The cost of taking out the back seat and installing shelving units is estimated at NT$1,500. She expects the van to last about 5 years, and she expects to drive it for 200,000 miles. The annual cost of vehicle insurance will be NT$2,400. Mei-ling estimates that at the end of the 5-year useful life the van will sell for NT$7,500. Assume that she will buy the van on August 15, 2018, and it will be ready for use on September 1, 2018.

Mei-ling is concerned about the impact of the vans cost on her income statement and balance sheet. She has come to you for advice on calculating the vans depreciation.

Instructions

(a) Determine the cost of the van.

(b) Prepare three depreciation tables for 2018, 2019, and 2020: one for straight-line depreciation (similar to the one in Illustration 9-10), one for double-declining balance depreciation (Illustration 9-14), and one for units-of-activity depreciation (Illustration 9-12). For units-of-activity, Mei-ling estimates she will drive the van as follows: 15,000 miles in 2018; 50,000 miles in 2019; 50,000 miles in 2020; 45,000 miles in 2021; 40,000 miles in 2022. Recall that Matcha Creations has a December 31 year-end.

(c) What impact will the three methods of depreciation have on Mei-lings balance sheet at December 31, 2018? What impact will the three methods have on Mei-lings income statement in 2018?

(d) What impact will the three methods of depreciation have on Mei-lings income statement over the vans total 5-year useful life?

(e) What method of depreciation would you recommend Mei-ling use?