Question
Melbourne Industrial Ltd (MIL) produces two types of gadgets: Celerium and Millerium. MIL recently received significant criticism from environmental groups, local residents, and the federal
Melbourne Industrial Ltd (MIL) produces two types of gadgets: Celerium and Millerium. MIL recently received significant criticism from environmental groups, local residents, and the federal government concerning its environmental performance. Gett W. Orried, president of MIL, wants to know how the company's environmental activities affect the cost of each product. Gett believes that the main source of the environmental problems lies with Celeriun, but would like some evidence to support or refute her belief. The controller has assembled the following data to help determine this:
Celerium | Millerium | |
Number of units produced | 500,000 | 1,000,000 |
Engineering hours (process design) | 750 | 2,500 |
Kilograms of solid residues treated | 15,000 | 5,000 |
Inspection hours (environmental) | 6,000 | 3,000 |
Cleanup hours (local lake) | 4,000 | 1,000 |
Additionally, the following environmental activity costs were reported: | ||
Designing process | $ 81,250 | |
Treating residues | 300,000 | |
Inspecting processes | 72,000 | |
Cleaning up lake | 100,000 |
Gett W. Orried has also decided on the following strategy to improve MILs environmental performance:
- Hire an environmental engineer to provide the capabilities needed to improve the environmental performance. This engineer would be responsible to redesign and improve the production processes with the objective of reducing the solid residues. Gett expects this action to reduce the treating residues costs.
- All employees would be sent to several training seminars to learn about environmental management. These employees would then be empowered to make improvements in MILs environmental performance.
- Once the processes were redesigned, the company would participate in a third-party environmental certification program so that customers would be assured that the environmental improvements were valid.
Required:
1)Calculate the environmental cost per unit for each product.
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