Question
MelSyd limited has determined its accounting profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2021 to be $255,700 . Included in this profit are
MelSyd limited has determined its accounting profit before tax for the year ended 30 June 2021 to be $255,700. Included in this profit are the items of revenue and expense shown below.
Royalty revenue (non-taxable exempt income) | 8,000 |
Entertainment expense (non-deductible) | 1,700 |
Depreciation expense - plant | 22,500 |
Doubtful debt expense | 4,100 |
Annual leave expense | 46,000 |
Insurance expense | 4,200 |
Development expense | 15,000 |
The companys draft statement of financial position (Balance Sheet) with carrying amount (extract) and corresponding tax bases at 30 June 2021 showed the following assets and liabilities:
Assets (extract): | $ | Carrying Amount ($) | Tax Base
($) |
Cash |
| 2,500 | 2,500 |
Account receivables | 21,500 |
|
|
Less Allowance for doubtful debt | (4,000) | 17,500 | 21,500 |
Inventories |
| 31,600 | 31,600 |
Prepaid Insurance |
| 4,500 | 0 |
Land |
| 75,000 | 75,000 |
Plant | 150,000 |
|
|
Less accumulated depreciation | (67,500) | 82,500 | 60,000 |
Deferred tax asset (DTA) opening balance |
| 6,000 | - |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities (extract): |
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
| 25,000 | 25,000 |
Provision for Annual leave |
| 10,000 | 0 |
Deferred tax liability (DTL) opening balance |
| 6,000 | - |
Loan |
| 140,000 | 140,000 |
Additional information:
(a) The tax depreciation rate for plant (which cost $150,000 3 years ago) is 20%.
(b) During the year, the following cash amounts were paid for:
Annual leave | $52,000 |
|
Insurance | $3,700 |
|
(c) Bad debts of $3,500 were written off against the allowance for doubtful debts during the year.
(d) The $15,000 spent (recognised expense) on development during the year is not deductible for tax purposes until 30 June 2021.
(e) The company tax rate is 30%.
Required:
a) Prepare the current tax worksheet and the journal entry to recognise current tax liability for the year ended 30 June 2021. (4 marks)
b) Prepare the deferred tax worksheet and journal entries to adjust deferred tax accounts. (4 marks)
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