memory of having experienced an

existing design is a memory that

contains special forms of knowledge... At

heart, the design case is a

description of a real artifact or

experience that has been

intentionally designed. A case may be

as minimal as an individual image of a

commercial product, a building, an

advertisement, a classroom or anything

else designed; these forms of design

cases appear in hundreds of magazines,

design annuals, competition catalogs,

display books, web portfolios and similar

venues.

References:

Boling, E$.(2010).$ The need for design

cases: Disseminating design knowledge.

International Journal of Designs for

Learning, $1(1),1-8.$

explains that the primary goal of a

design case is to provide designers with

precedent$--$defined by Oxman as "the

unique knowledge embedded in a known

design" $($as quoted in Boling, $2010,$ p$.$

$.$ She further explains that expert

designers are aware of numerous

precedents which may be helpful in

future designs. For example, educational

game designers can view unique cases of

game designs as precedents, which, in

turn, may facilitate design of new

games.

References:

Boling, E$.(2010).$ The need for design

cases: Disseminating design knowledge.

International Journal of Designs for

Learning, $1(1),1-8.$

Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?

Word$-$for$-$Word plagiarism

Paraphrasing plagiarism

This is not plagiarism