Question
MetalMex, Ltd. , is engaged in the production and sales of two products for the automotive industry: product A and product B. The manufacturing process,
MetalMex, Ltd., is engaged in the production and sales of two products for the automotive industry: product A and product B. The manufacturing process, which is identical for each of the products can be briefly described as follows:
- In an initial phase the direct materials are converted in the cost centre of Manufacturing (unit of work: Mh);
- After this, there is a process of manual improvement in the Finishing cost centre (unit of work: Lh) in order products become ready to sell to customers.
There are additionally two service cost centres: Cleaning (unit of work: Lh) and General Services, which allocates costs to the remaining cost centres in the following proportion: 30% for the Manufacturing, 60% for the Finishing and 10% for the Cleaning.
For the month of January, the company has available the following information:
- Consumption of Direct Materials
2. Information on inventories:
- There are no stocks of work in progress
- Opening stocks of finished goods are zero
- The production of product A and product B were, respectively: 315 units and 2.125
- The COGM per unit of Product A is 25 .
3. Activity of Cost Centres
USERS | SUPPLIERS | ||
Manufacturing | Finishing | Cleaning | |
Product A | 1.375 | 1.000 | - |
Product B | 3.000 | 525 | - |
Manufacturing | - | - | 50 |
Finishing | - | - | 10 |
General Services | - | - | 40 |
TOTAL | 4.375 Mh | 1.525 Lh | 100 Lh |
4. Further information on cost centres:
- The cost of the work unit of the Manufacturing cost centre is 1.
- The direct costs of the production cost centres are:
5. Non-manufacturing costs in January:
6. Unit selling prices:
The company adopts total full costing and LIFO as the method of inventory valuation.
REQUIRED:
- Prepare the map with the costs of the homogeneous cost pools.
- Calculate the cost of goods manufactured (COGM) per unit of Product B;
Note: Consider that the cost of each unit of work of the Finish section is 6 .
- Present the profit and loss account by function and by product knowing that the company sold the whole production of product A and 2.000 units of product B. Note: Consider that the cost of goods manufactured per unit of Product B is 5 .
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