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Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2016. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The companys income statement showed
Midlands Inc. had a bad year in 2016. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The companys income statement showed the following results from selling 77,000 units of product: net sales $1,540,000; total costs and expenses $1,795,000; and net loss $255,000. Costs and expenses consisted of the following.
Total | Variable | Fixed | ||||
Cost of goods sold | $1,120,000 | $618,000 | $502,000 | |||
Selling expenses | 522,000 | 92,000 | 430,000 | |||
Administrative expenses | 153,000 | 60,000 | 93,000 | |||
$1,795,000 | $770,000 | $1,025,000 |
Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2017.
1. | Increase unit selling price 20% with no change in costs and expenses. | |
2. | Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totaling $201,000 to total salaries of $36,000 plus a 5% commission on net sales. | |
3. | Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50.
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