Question
Mike and Casey are siblings that have started their own business. When they first created their business, they formed an S Corporation. They are considering
Mike and Casey are siblings that have started their own business. When they first created their business, they formed an S Corporation. They are considering changing to a C Corporation and but first want to know the tax implications to each of them individually as well as the corporation.
Mike owns 45% and Casey owns 55% of the business. Mike works full-time at the business and takes a salary of $20,000.
- For 2019, they expect their profits to be $100,000 before paying a salary to Casey.
- They also plan on taking a total distribution of $20,000 (allocated based on ownership percentage)
- For this project, assume that all business transactions are cash transactions.
- All business income of the S Corporation is eligible for Section 199A deduction for Mike and Casey.
- Mike and Casey also have other sources of income, which you will ignore, except that you need to know that Mikes marginal tax rate is 12% and Caseys marginal tax rate is 35%.
- You can ignore all self-employment taxes.
Corporations:
| S Corporation | C Corporation |
What is the taxable income of the corporation? |
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What is the tax?
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What is the cash available to corporation from profits after paying taxes and distributions/dividends? |
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Conclusion:
| S Corporation | C Corporation |
What is the total tax from Mike and Casey and the corporation |
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Sum each persons cash balance after taxes plus cash available to corporation |
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Which option would you recommend based on goal of minimizing taxes and maximizing cash flow as a whole? (based on the last 2 questions) |
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