Question
MiketheMechanic Mikeworkedonacontractbasisasanautomechanicforcustomersofanauto repairshop.Whenevertherewastoomuchworkfortheemployeesoftheshop,Mikewouldbecalled-inandassignedbytheshoptodospecificrepairsonaparticular vehicle. Mike'sspecialtywasrebuildingenginesandthefirmwouldoftencontacthimto handlecomplexbreakdownsforwhichtheydidnothavesufficienttime,sincehe workedmuchfasterthantheothermechanicsattheshop.Whenthejobwas completed,hewaspaidonacommissionbasisasdeterminedbytheamountcharged bytheshoptothecustomer.Thiscommissionwasestablishedinadvanceinthe contractMikewasofferedwhenheacceptedtheposition. Duringthetimehewasworking,hewaspaidweekly,andwasfreetousetheshop's garage,andalsocouldusewhateverequipmentandsuppliesthatwerenecessaryto completethejob.Inordertoensureaconsistentqualityamongallofitsworkers,aswell astosureitcompliedwithallregulationsthatmightbegovernedbythejob,thefirm's headmechanicwouldcheckthecarbeforethecustomerwascalledtopickitup.This processensuredthatcustomerssawalloftheshop'sworkersandcontractorsas equivalentquality. Mikeislaidoffinthemiddleofajob,andhefilesforunemploymentcompensation andclaimsthathewasdiscriminatelylaidoff.Theshopdefendstheclaim,urgingthat heisnotanemployee,butrather,anindependentcontractor. Discussallclaimsandargumentsindecidingiftheworkerisanemployeeor independentcontractor.
MiketheMechanic Mikeworkedonacontractbasisasanautomechanicforcustomersofanauto repairshop.Whenevertherewastoomuchworkfortheemployeesoftheshop,Mikewouldbecalled-inandassignedbytheshoptodospecificrepairsonaparticular vehicle. Mike'sspecialtywasrebuildingenginesandthefirmwouldoftencontacthimto handlecomplexbreakdownsforwhichtheydidnothavesufficienttime,sincehe workedmuchfasterthantheothermechanicsattheshop.Whenthejobwas completed,hewaspaidonacommissionbasisasdeterminedbytheamountcharged bytheshoptothecustomer.Thiscommissionwasestablishedinadvanceinthe contractMikewasofferedwhenheacceptedtheposition. Duringthetimehewasworking,hewaspaidweekly,andwasfreetousetheshop's garage,andalsocouldusewhateverequipmentandsuppliesthatwerenecessaryto completethejob.Inordertoensureaconsistentqualityamongallofitsworkers,aswell astosureitcompliedwithallregulationsthatmightbegovernedbythejob,thefirm's headmechanicwouldcheckthecarbeforethecustomerwascalledtopickitup.This processensuredthatcustomerssawalloftheshop'sworkersandcontractorsas equivalentquality. Mikeislaidoffinthemiddleofajob,andhefilesforunemploymentcompensation andclaimsthathewasdiscriminatelylaidoff.Theshopdefendstheclaim,urgingthat heisnotanemployee,butrather,anindependentcontractor.
Discussallclaimsandargumentsindecidingiftheworkerisanemployeeor independentcontractor.
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