Question
Miller Industries is in the process of analyzing its manufacturing overhead costs. Miller Industries is not sure if the number of units produced or number
Miller
Industries is in the process of analyzing its manufacturing overhead costs.
Miller
Industries is not sure if the number of units produced or number of direct labor hours is the best cost driver to use for predicting manufacturing overhead costs. The following information is available:
Requirement 1. Use Excel regression analysis to determine Miller Industries' manufacturing overhead cost equation using DL hours as the cost driver. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
y = $( ) x + $ ( )
Comment on the R-square.
The R-square is =( )
; therefore projections =( )
should be fairly accurate.
should be used with caution.
should not be used at all.
The estimated manufacturing overhead costs, if 25,900 DL hours are incurred in January, are $ ( ) .
Requirement 2. Use Excel regression analysis to determine
Miller's manufacturing overhead cost equation using number of units produced as the cost driver. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
y = $( ) x + $ ( )
The projected total manufacturing overhead costs, if 5,400 units are produced, are $( ).
(Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Which cost equation is better long dashthis one or the one from Question 1? Why?
The R-square is = ( )
than it was using DL hours as the cost driver. Therefore, the cost equation using DL hours number of units produced is the more accurate cost equation.
Requirement 3. Use Excel regression analysis to determine
Miller Industries' MOH cost equation using number of units produced as the cost driver. This time, remove any potential outliers before performing the regression.
Miller Industries' has identified September as a potential outlier. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
y = $( ) x + $ ( )
How does this affect the R-square?
The R-square is =( )
with the potential outlier removed.
The projected total manufacturing overhead costs, if 5,400 units are produced, are $( ) .
(Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Requirement 4. In which cost equation do you have the most confidence? Why?
We have the most confidence in the cost equation from
Requirement 1
Requirement 3
Requirement 2 .
The R-square value for that equation was the ( ) Enter your answer in each of the answer boxes.
|
|
|
| MOH | MOH |
| Manufacturing | Direct |
| Cost per | Cost per |
| Overhead | Labour | Units | DL | Unit |
Month | Costs | Hours | Produced | Hour | Produced |
July . . . . . . . . . . . | $462,000 | 22,900 | 3,610 | $20.17 | $127.98 |
August . . . . . . . . . | 510,000 | 26,300 | 4,330 | 19.39 | 117.78 |
September . . . . . . | 401,000 | 17,500 | 4,250 | 22.91 | 94.35 |
October . . . . . . . . | 445,000 | 21,700 | 3,460 | 20.51 | 128.61 |
November . . . . . . | 556,000 | 30,000 | 5,740 | 18.53 | 96.86 |
December . . . . . . | 430,000 | 19,000 | 3,230 | 22.63 | 133.13 |
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