Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The plant has been experiencing problems as shown by its June contribution format income statement below: Flexible Actual Budget Sales (8,000 $ 290,000 $290,000 pools) Variable expenses: Variable cost 104,400 124,770 of goods sold* Variable selling 20,000 20,000 expenses Total variable 124,400 144,770 expenses Contribution 165,600 145,230 margin Fixed expenses: Manufacturing 68,000 68,000 overhead Selling and 86,000 86,000 administrative Total fixed 154,000 154,000 expenses Net operating $ 11,600 $ (8,770) income (loss) *Contains direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead. Janet Dunn, who has just been appointed general manager of the Westwood Plant, has been given instructions to "get things under control." Upon reviewing the plant's income statement, Ms. Dunn has concluded that the major problem lies in the variable cost of goods sold. She has been provided with the following standard cost per swimming pool: pounds $2.20 per Direct labor hours 70 per Standard Standard Standard Quantity Price Cost or Hours or Rate Direct 3.6 materials 7.92 ind $ 0.5 3.85 hour Variable 0.4 manufacturing hours* $3.20hour 2 per 1.28 overhead Total standard cost $ 13.05 per unit *Based on machine-hours. During June, the plant produced 8,000 pools and incurred the following costs: 2. Purchased 33,800 pounds of materials at a cost of $2.65 per pound. ). Used 28,600 pounds of materials in production. (Finished goods and work in process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.) 1. Worked 4,600 direct labor-hours at a cost of $7.40 per hour. 1. Incurred variable manufacturing overhead cost totaling $12,600 for the month. A total of 3,500 machine-hours was recorded. It is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis. Required: 1. Compute the following variances for June: a. Materials price and quantity variances. b. Labor rate and efficiency variances. c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances. 2. Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required Required 1a. Compute the following variances for June, materials price and quantity variances. 1b. Compute the following variances for June, labor rate and efficiency variances. 1c. Compute the following variances for June, variable overhead rate and efficiency variances. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.) Show less 14 Material price variance Material quantity variance 16 Labor rate variance Labor efficiency variance Variable overhead rate variance Variable overhead efficiency variance Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required Required Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.) Show less Net variance