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MNO Inc. presents the following figures: Assets: Cash: $12,000 Accounts Receivable: $32,000 Inventory: $38,000 Prepaid Expenses: $4,000 Liabilities: Accounts Payable: $16,000 Short-term Debt: $12,000 Equity:

MNO Inc. presents the following figures:

Assets:

  • Cash: $12,000
  • Accounts Receivable: $32,000
  • Inventory: $38,000
  • Prepaid Expenses: $4,000

Liabilities:

  • Accounts Payable: $16,000
  • Short-term Debt: $12,000

Equity:

  • Common Stock: $70,000
  • Retained Earnings: $90,000

Requirements:

  1. Draft the adjusted trial balance.
  2. Calculate the current ratio and quick ratio.
  3. Journalize the following adjustments:
    • Depreciation of machinery: $4,000
    • Bad debts expense: $1,800
  4. Prepare a statement of retained earnings.
  5. Discuss the importance of maintaining a strong equity position.


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YZA Inc. Balance Sheet as of [Date]

Assets

  • Current Assets:
    • Cash: $20,000
    • Accounts Receivable: $15,000
    • Inventory: $25,000

Total Current Assets: $60,000

  • Fixed Assets:
    • Equipment: $50,000
    • Accumulated Depreciation: ($15,000)

Net Fixed Assets: $35,000

Total Assets: $95,000

Liabilities and Equity

  • Current Liabilities:
    • Accounts Payable: $10,000
    • Notes Payable: $12,000

Total Current Liabilities: $22,000

  • Equity:
    • Common Stock: $30,000
    • Retained Earnings: $33,000

Total Equity: $63,000

Total Liabilities and Equity: $95,000

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