Question
Mobility Project Evaluation: An underpass will eliminate the heavy traffic congestion and reduce vehicle crash rate at a busy intersection. The cost of the construction
Mobility Project Evaluation: An underpass will eliminate the heavy traffic congestion and reduce vehicle crash rate at a busy intersection. The cost of the construction is $10 million, including land acquisition and the new interchange. It is assumed that the overpass will provide a higher level of service during the 4-hour peak period over the 2-mile design length. It is also assumed that no appreciable benefits will accrue during the off-peak periods so that an analysis of 250 weekdays per year will be satisfactory. A discount rate of 5% is to be used. Other pertinent information is summarized in the following. Determine the net present worth, benefit-to-cost ratio, and net equivalent uniform annual benefit of the project.
Component | Unit | Existing | Proposed |
Speed | mph | 16 | 40 |
Peak period flow rate | veh/hr | 4500 | 6000 |
Vehicle crash rate | no./year | 500 | 25 |
Unit rate of travel time and fuel costs | $/VMT | 0.3 | 0.22 |
Unit rate of vehicle crashes | $ | 4000 | 4000 |
Annual maintenance cost | $ | 300000 | 400000 |
Service life | year | - | 15 |
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