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Montana Engineering and Design had the following inventory in fiscal 2012. Beginning Inventory, August 1, 2011: 140 units @ $19.50 Purchase 300 units @ $19.00

  1. Montana Engineering and Design had the following inventory in fiscal 2012.

Beginning Inventory, August 1, 2011: 140 units @ $19.50

Purchase 300 units @ $19.00

Purchase 50 units @ $20.00

Purchase 120 units @ $20.30

Ending Inventory, July 31, 2012: 130 units

If Montana Engineering and design uses the FIFO method of accounting for inventory, the companys cost of goods sold for fiscal 2012 is:

  1. $9,230
  2. $2,636
  3. $9,331
  4. $11,866
  5. None of the above

The answer is A, but I would like to know why. Also, what is the correct way to solve this by using formulas.

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