Question
Monte Rosa Corporation produces two products, Alpha8s and Zeta9s, which pass through two operations, Sintering and Finishing. Each of the products uses two raw materials,
Monte Rosa Corporation produces two products, Alpha8s and Zeta9s, which pass through two operations, Sintering and Finishing. Each of the products uses two raw materials, X342 and Y561. The company uses a standard cost system, with the following standards for each product (on a per unit basis): |
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| Raw Material |
| Standard Labor Time | ||
Product | X342 | Y561 |
| Sintering | Finishing |
Alpha8 | 1.8 kilos | 2.4 liters |
| 0.20 hours | 1.20 hours |
Zeta9 | 4.4 kilos | 4.4 liters |
| 0.40 hours | 0.80 hours |
Information relating to materials purchased and materials used in production during May follows: |
Material | Purchases | Purchase Cost | Standard Price | Used in Production | ||
X342 | 15,100 kilos | $40,770 | $2.50 | per kilo | 9,600 | kilos |
Y561 | 16,100 liters | $22,540 | $1.50 | per liter | 14,100 | liters |
The following additional information is available: | |
a. | The company recognizes price variances when materials are purchased. |
b. | The standard labor rate is $22.00 per hour in Sintering and $21.50 per hour in Finishing. |
c. | During May, 1,300 direct labor-hours were worked in Sintering at a total labor cost of $30,680, and 2,960 direct labor-hours were worked in Finishing at a total labor cost of $69,560. |
d. | Production during May was 1,700 Alpha8s and 1,550 Zeta9s. |
Requied: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. | Complete the standard cost card for each product, showing the standard cost of direct materials and direct labor. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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2. | Compute the materials quantity and price variances for each material. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
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Direct Materials VariancesMaterial X342: | ||||||||
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Materials price variance |
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Materials quantity variance |
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Direct Materials VariancesMaterial Y561: | ||||||||
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Materials price variance |
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Materials quantity variance |
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3. | Compute the direct labor efficiency and rate variances for each operation. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) |
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Direct Labor VariancesSintering: | ||||||||
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Labor rate variance |
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Labor efficiency variance |
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Direct Labor VariancesFinishing: | ||||||||
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Labor rate variance |
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Labor efficiency variance |
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