Question
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The companys income statements for the three most recent months follow:
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||
July | August | September | |||||||||
Sales in units | 5,250 | 5,750 | 6,250 | ||||||||
Sales | $ | 630,000 | $ | 690,000 | $ | 750,000 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | 378,000 | 414,000 | 450,000 | ||||||||
Gross margin | 252,000 | 276,000 | 300,000 | ||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||
Advertising expense | 30,600 | 30,600 | 30,600 | ||||||||
Shipping expense | 46,500 | 49,500 | 52,500 | ||||||||
Salaries and commissions | 93,000 | 99,500 | 106,000 | ||||||||
Insurance expense | 10,200 | 10,200 | 10,200 | ||||||||
Depreciation expense | 21,300 | 21,300 | 21,300 | ||||||||
Total selling and administrative expenses | 201,600 | 211,100 | 220,600 | ||||||||
Net operating income | $ | 50,400 | $ | 64,900 | $ | 79,400 | |||||
Required:
1. By analyzing the data from the company's income statements, classify each of its expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.
2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. Express the variable and fixed portions of each mixed expense in the form Y = a + bX.
3. Redo the companys income statement at the 6,250-unit level of activity using the contribution format.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 By analyzing the data from the company's income statements, classify each of its expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed. Classification Expenses Cost of goods sold Advertising expense Shipping expense Salaries and commissions Insurance expense Depreciation expense Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. Express the variable and fixed porti mixed expense in the form Y = a + bx. (Round the Variable cost per unit to 1 decimal place.) Variable Cost Fixed Cost Formula per unit Y = + X per unit Y = + X Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Redo the company's income statement at the 6,250-unit level of activity using the contribution format. Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statement For the Month Ended September 30 Variable expenses: Fixed expenses
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