Question
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd., of Sydney is a merchandising company that is the sole distributor of a product that is increasing in popularity among Australian consumers. The companys income statements for the three most recent months follow:
Morrisey & Brown, Ltd. Income Statements For the Three Months Ended September 30 | |||||||||||
July | August | September | |||||||||
Sales in units | 8,250 | 8,750 | 9,250 | ||||||||
Sales | $ | 783,750 | $ | 831,250 | $ | 878,750 | |||||
Cost of goods sold | 470,250 | 498,750 | 527,250 | ||||||||
Gross margin | 313,500 | 332,500 | 351,500 | ||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses: | |||||||||||
Advertising expense | 25,400 | 25,400 | 25,400 | ||||||||
Shipping expense | 102,500 | 107,900 | 113,300 | ||||||||
Salaries and commissions | 150,000 | 157,700 | 165,400 | ||||||||
Insurance expense | 7,350 | 7,350 | 7,350 | ||||||||
Depreciation expense | 21,400 | 21,400 | 21,400 | ||||||||
Total selling and administrative expenses | 306,650 | 319,750 | 332,850 | ||||||||
Net operating income | $ | 6,850 | $ | 12,750 | $ | 18,650 | |||||
Required:
1. By analyzing the data from the company's income statements, classify each of its expenses (including cost of goods sold) as either variable, fixed, or mixed.
2. Using the high-low method, separate each mixed expense into variable and fixed elements. Express the variable and fixed portions of each mixed expense in the form Y = a + bX.
3. Redo the companys income statement at the 9,250-unit level of activity using the contribution format.
Step by Step Solution
There are 3 Steps involved in it
Step: 1
Get Instant Access to Expert-Tailored Solutions
See step-by-step solutions with expert insights and AI powered tools for academic success
Step: 2
Step: 3
Ace Your Homework with AI
Get the answers you need in no time with our AI-driven, step-by-step assistance
Get Started