Question
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $305,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $305,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $305,000 investment for new machinery with a four-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Project Y | Project Z | |||||||
Sales | $ | 355,000 | $ | 284,000 | ||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Direct materials | 49,700 | 35,500 | ||||||
Direct labor | 71,000 | 42,600 | ||||||
Overhead including depreciation | 127,800 | 127,800 | ||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Total expenses | 273,500 | 230,900 | ||||||
Pretax income | 81,500 | 53,100 | ||||||
Income taxes (28%) | 22,820 | 14,868 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 58,680 | $ | 38,232 | ||||
. Compute each projects accounting rate of return.
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