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Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $300,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year

Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $300,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $300,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Project Y Project Z
Sales $ 360,000 $ 288,000
Expenses
Direct materials 50,400 36,000
Direct labor 72,000 43,200
Overhead including depreciation 129,600 129,600
Selling and administrative expenses 26,000 26,000
Total expenses 278,000 234,800
Pretax income 82,000 53,200
Income taxes (30%) 24,600 15,960
Net income $ 57,400 $ 37,240

3. Compute each projects accounting rate of return.

Accounting Rate of Return
Choose Numerator: / Choose Denominator: = Accounting Rate of Return
/ = Accounting rate of return
Project Y
Project Z

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