Question
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $300,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year
Most Company has an opportunity to invest in one of two new projects. Project Y requires a $300,000 investment for new machinery with a six-year life and no salvage value. Project Z requires a $300,000 investment for new machinery with a five-year life and no salvage value. The two projects yield the following predicted annual results. The company uses straight-line depreciation, and cash flows occur evenly throughout each year. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Project Y | Project Z | |||||||
Sales | $ | 360,000 | $ | 288,000 | ||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Direct materials | 50,400 | 36,000 | ||||||
Direct labor | 72,000 | 43,200 | ||||||
Overhead including depreciation | 129,600 | 129,600 | ||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 26,000 | 26,000 | ||||||
Total expenses | 278,000 | 234,800 | ||||||
Pretax income | 82,000 | 53,200 | ||||||
Income taxes (30%) | 24,600 | 15,960 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 57,400 | $ | 37,240 | ||||
3. Compute each projects accounting rate of return.
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