Question
Mr. Johan recalled from the companys book related to the acquisition of major assets for the company. He wants to let his staff analyse the
Mr. Johan recalled from the companys book related to the acquisition of major assets for the company. He wants to let his staff analyse the following transactions related to the companys operation:
Date | Events |
Year 2017 |
|
1 June | Acquired a piece of land with an old factory building. Lampu Terang Bhd paid RM100,000 cash and the balance is to be paid by signing a 5-year, non-interest bearing note with a present value of RM526,000. Lampu Terang Bhd intended to scrap the old building and construct a new one. |
5 June | Paid RM1,000 for real estate taxes, RM2000 real estate agent commission fees and RM1,500 for title expenses. |
10 June | Paid RM 10,000 for the cost of clearing the land. |
20 June | Paid RM5,000 for the razing and excavation cost for the new factory building. |
25 June | Received RM10,000 from residual value of demolished building. |
1 July | Paid RM15,000 for the first payment on architect fees. |
1 December | Paid RM25,000 for installation of electricity, telephone and water supplies for the building. |
15 December | Paid RM30,000 for the final payment on architect fees. Paid RM20,000 for installation fees and construction of fences around the property. |
Year 2018 |
|
1 January | Purchased on account ten (10) heavy duty fully embroidery industrial sewing machines with FOB shipping point. The list price for each machine is RM25,000 and a trade discount of 20 percent was approved. Total freight and insurance cost while in transit was RM10,000. |
3 January | Paid RM 20,000 for title expenses, moving and installing the new sewing machines. |
4 January | Paid RM1,000 each for 5 technicians to inspect and test the newly acquired sewing machines. |
5 January | Paid RM15,000 for the first year insurance premium for the sewing machines. |
7 January | Purchased a truck with a list price of RM200,000 and received a discount of 5 percent. |
7 January | Paid RM6,000 for title transferred and related costs for the truck. |
30 June | Paid RM2,000 for repair and maintenance costs for sewing machines. |
Additional information:
- Total cost of materials, labour and overhead costs for the construction of the new factory were RM 250,000, RM100,000 and RM50,000 respectively.
- The cost of parking lots and driveways were RM65,000.
- Interest cost to be capitalised for the borrowing costs for the construction of the building were RM10,000.
The factory building was fully equipped and is used on 1 January 2018.
- Determine how many TYPES of assets do Lampu Terang Bhd has. Can these assets be considered as Property Plant and Equipment? Discuss your answer in relation to the conceptual framework, elements of financial statement and MFRS 116 Property Plant and Equipment.
- What are the recognition criteria for property, plant, and equipment in accordance with MFRS 116 Property Plant and Equipment?
- Determine the initial cost for each of Lampu Terang Bhd assets classified as Property Plant and Equipment (PPE).
- Determine which of the PPE assets can be depreciated.
- Determine the appropriate depreciation expense for Lampu Terang Bhds assets assuming that the useful life of truck and sewing machines are estimated to be 10 years while other tangible noncurrent assets are 50 years.
- Mr. Johan is planning to train his team to prepare notes to the Property Plant Equipment account. Since his team is all novel in financial statement disclosures, he requires each of them to do the following. Consider yourself to be one of his team members. Each member of your group must download one public listed companys recent annual report. Be sure that each member downloaded annual reports companies from the same industry or sector. Exclude all utilities such as IPC Infrastructures project companies, financial related companies such as unit trusts, REITS (real estate investment unit trusts), banking sectors, insurance and takaful business. Note 1 will guide you step by step to download your annual reports from Bursa Malaysia website. Provide information or discussion for the following items:
- What is the name of your company?
- What is the nature of it business? Describe.
- Determine the number of total assets, and Property Plant Equipment (PPE) for two consecutive recent years. Calculate the proportion PPE to total assets.
- Now that you have gained new knowledge and explored current annual reports disclosures on Property Plant and Equipment, prepare in a good format the partial statement of Financial Position composing the related accounts and notes to the accounts for Lampu Terang Bhd Bhd as at 31 December 2020. (CTPS)
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