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Ms. Jill Jones wanted to start a home-based business that would specialize in selling t-shirts. The business would be operated from her principal residence. She

Ms. Jill Jones wanted to start a home-based business that would specialize in selling t-shirts. The business would be operated from her principal residence. She set aside 10% of the total floor space in the residence for the t-shirt operations.

Ms. Jill Jones principal residence, costing $990,000 in total, was acquired on January 1, 2018. It is estimated that $290,000 of this total value can be attributed to the land value.

Ms. Jill Jones incurred the following 2018 costs relating to the principal residence:

Utilities for the Home (Heat, Light, and Water)

$ 3,500

Mortgage Interest Paid

8,000

House Insurance

7,300

Property Taxes

9,500

Repairs & Maintenance for the Home

6,600

Total House Costs

$ 34,900

The business commenced operations on March 01, 2018. On that date, Ms. Jill Jones purchased the following assets to be used in her new business:

Office Furniture & Shelving

$ 50,000

Computer

5,000

Business Software

3,000

Total Purchases

$ 58,000

In addition, Ms. Jill Jones had a separate telephone line installed for dealing with the mail order business.

During the period March 1, 2018, through December 31, 2018, Ms. Jill Jones mail order sales totaled $500,000. Costs associated with these sales included the following:

Cost of Merchandise Purchased

$ 280,000

Unsold Merchandise at December 31, 2018

40,000

Packaging Materials

10,000

Mailing Costs

9,900

Office Supplies

5,500

Telephone Charges

4,300

Printing of Brochures

20,000

Membership in Yacht Club

9,000

Meals & Entertainment Costs

8,000

Total Costs

$ 386,700

Required

  1. Can Ms. Jill Jones deduct work space in the home costs? Briefly explain your decision.

  2. Calculate Ms. Jill Jones 2018 minimum net business income or loss that she will report on her 2018 income tax return.

  3. Briefly discuss any issues that should be discussed with Ms. Jill Jones regarding the work space in her home and business costs.

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