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Multiplier model. Suppose a closed economy is characterized by the following conditions: AD = C+I+G C=100+0.5(Y-T) [note this means c0=100, c1=0.5] T=100 I=75 G=100 T
- Multiplier model.Suppose a closed economy is characterized by the following conditions:
AD = C+I+G
C=100+0.5(Y-T) [note this means c0=100, c1=0.5]
T=100
I=75
G=100
T is the amount of taxes collected.
Y-T describesthe disposable income of a household (income minus taxes).
Iisthe level of investment in the economy, G is the level of government spending.
Neither I, G, or T is dependent on income.
- What is the equilibrium amount of output in this economy? Show your work.
- What is the amount of disposable income at equilibrium? Show your work.
- When the equilibrium amount of output is produced, what is the level of equilibrium consumption in the economy?
- How would you characterize the government's budget in this economy?
- Suppose the level of autonomous spending in the economy increases by 20 so thatc0=120.Give one possible reason why consumers may choose to do more autonomous spending.
- Show on a graph (along with the45 degreeline) how the change in autonomous spending affects the Aggregate Demand (AD) curve.
- After the level of autonomous spending increases, what is the new equilibrium value of output in the economy?
- What is the relative magnitude of the change in autonomous consumption to the overall change in output?
- What is the multiplier in this economy?
- Suppose that increase in output in this economy causes banks to be more relaxed with lending and credit constraints become less severe. How will this affect the multiplier? Illustrate using a diagram.
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