Question
Munoz Manufacturing Co. produces and sells specialized equipment used in the petroleum industry. The company is organized into three separate operating branches: Division A, which
Munoz Manufacturing Co. produces and sells specialized equipment used in the petroleum industry. The company is organized into three separate operating branches: Division A, which manufactures and sells heavy equipment; Division B, which manufactures and sells hand tools; and Division C, which makes and sells electric motors. Each division is housed in a separate manufacturing facility. Company headquarters is located in a separate building. In recent years, Division B has been operating at a net loss and is expected to continue to do so. Income statements for the three divisions for year 2 follow.
Division A | Division B | Division C | |||||||||
Sales | $ | 4,100,000 | $ | 1,224,000 | $ | 4,600,000 | |||||
Less: Cost of goods sold | |||||||||||
Unit-level manufacturing costs | (2,400,000 | ) | (888,000 | ) | (2,680,000 | ) | |||||
Rent on manufacturing facility | (610,000 | ) | (265,000 | ) | (600,000 | ) | |||||
Gross margin | 1,090,000 | 71,000 | 1,320,000 | ||||||||
Less: Operating expenses | |||||||||||
Unit-level selling and administrative expenses | (192,500 | ) | (51,240 | ) | (242,500 | ) | |||||
Division-level fixed selling and administrative expenses | (330,000 | ) | (75,000 | ) | (320,000 | ) | |||||
Headquarters facility-level costs | (170,000 | ) | (170,000 | ) | (170,000 | ) | |||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 397,500 | $ | (225,240 | ) | $ | 587,500 | ||||
Required
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a-1. Based on the preceding information, recommend whether to eliminate Division B.
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a-2. Prepare companywide income statements before and after eliminating Division B.
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b. During year 2, Division B produced and sold 24,000 units of hand tools. Calculate the contribution to profit if sales and production increase to 36,000 units in year 3.
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c. Suppose that Munoz could sublease Division Bs manufacturing facility for $425,000, at a production and sales volume of 36,000 units. Calculate the contribution to profit of Division B.
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