Question
Napoleon, Inc. Sales Budget For the 6 mos ending June '16 Nov '15 Dec '15 Jan '16 Feb '16 Mar '16 Apr '16 May '16
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Sales Budget | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Nov '15 | Dec '15 | Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | 6 mos total | |
Budged unit sales | 11,250 | 11,600 | 10,000 | 11,400 | 12,000 | 15,600 | 18,000 | 22,000 | 89,000 |
Selling price per unit | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 | $11.25 | $11.25 | |
Total Sales | $112,500 | $116,000 | $100,000 | $114,000 | $120,000 | $156,000 | $202,500 | $247,500 | 940,000 |
Cash Sales % | 30% | ||||||||
Credit Sales % | 70% | ||||||||
Cash Sales | $33,750 | $34,800 | $30,000 | $34,200 | $36,000 | $46,800 | $60,750 | $74,250 | $282,000 |
Credit Sales | 78,750 | 81,200 | 70,000 | 79,800 | 84,000 | 109,200 | 141,750 | 173,250 | 658,000 |
Total Sales | $112,500 | $116,000 | $100,000 | $114,000 | $120,000 | $156,000 | $202,500 | $247,500 | $940,000 |
Current month A/R Collections | 30% | ||||||||
1 month prior A/R Collections | 50% | ||||||||
2 months prior A/R Collections | 16% | ||||||||
Uncollectible | 4% | ||||||||
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Cash Collections | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | 6 mos total | |||
Current month cash Sales | 30,000 | 34,200 | 36,000 | 46,800 | 60,750 | 74,250 | $282,000 | ||
Current month A/R Collections | 21,000 | 23,940 | 25,200 | 32,760 | 42,525 | 51,975 | $197,400 | ||
1 month prior A/R Collections | 40,600 | 35,000 | 39,900 | 42,000 | 54,600 | 70,875 | $282,975 | ||
2 months prior A/R Collections | 12,600 | 12,992 | 11,200 | 12,768 | 13,440 | 17,472 | $80,472 | ||
Total cash collections | $97,200 | $110,808 | $126,360 | $157,464 | $192,465 | $235,224 | $919,521 | ||
Bad Debt Expense | 2,800 | 3,192 | 3,360 | 4,368 | 5,670 | 6,930 | $26,320 | ||
Desired ending inventory % | 50% | ||||||||
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Purchase Budget | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Nov '15 | Dec '15 | Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | 6 mos total | |
Budged unit sales | 11,250 | 11,600 | 10,000 | 11,400 | 12,000 | 15,600 | 18,000 | 22,000 | $89,000 |
Add desired ending inventory | 5,800 | 5,000 | 5,700 | 6,000 | 7,800 | 9,000 | 11,000 | 9,000 | $9,000 |
Total needs | 17,050 | 16,600 | 15,700 | 17,400 | 19,800 | 24,600 | 29,000 | 31,000 | $98,000 |
Less Beginning Inventory | 5,800 | 5,000 | 5,700 | 6,000 | 7,800 | 9,000 | 11,000 | $5,000 | |
Required Purchases | 10,800 | 10,700 | 11,700 | 13,800 | 16,800 | 20,000 | 20,000 | $93,000 | |
Cost per unit | $4.00 | $4.00 | $4.00 | $4.20 | $4.20 | $4.40 | $4.40 | ||
Purchases | $41,700 | $42,800 | $48,800 | $62,780 | $73,530 | $86,000 | $88,150 | $402,060 | |
% Paid in Month of Purchase | 40% | ||||||||
% Paid in Month after Purchase | 60% | ||||||||
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Schedule of Budgeted Cash Disbursements for Merchandise Purchases | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | 6 mos total | |||
Cash purchases | $17,120 | $19,520 | $25,112 | $29,412 | $34,400 | $35,260 | $160,824 | ||
1 month prior A/P Collections | 25,020 | 25,680 | 29,280 | 37,668 | 44,118 | 51,600 | 213,366 | ||
Cash disbursements for merchandise purch. | $42,140 | $45,200 | $54,392 | $67,080 | $78,518 | $86,860 | $374,190 | ||
Fixed Operating expenses: | Variable Operating Expenses: | ||||||||
Salaries and Wages | $3,000 | Sales Commissions, % of Revenue | 7% | ||||||
Rent | 8,000 | Other Variable Cash Expenses, % of Revenue | 6% | ||||||
Supplies Expense | 2,000 | ||||||||
Other - Overhead | 24,000 | ||||||||
Other - Depreciation | 24,000 | ||||||||
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Operating Expense Budget | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | 6 mos total | |||
Salaries and Wages | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $3,000 | $18,000 | ||
Sales Commissions | 7,000 | 7,980 | 8,400 | 10,920 | 14,175 | 17,325 | $65,800 | ||
Rent | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | 8,000 | $48,000 | ||
Other Variable Cash Expenses | 6,000 | 6,840 | 7,200 | 9,360 | 12,150 | 14,850 | $56,400 | ||
Supplies Expense | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | 2,000 | $12,000 | ||
Other - Overhead | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | $144,000 | ||
Other - Depreciation | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | $144,000 | ||
Bad Debt Expense | 2,800 | 3,192 | 3,360 | 4,368 | 5,670 | 6,930 | $26,320 | ||
Total operating expenses | 76,800 | 79,012 | 79,960 | 85,648 | 92,995 | 100,105 | $514,520 | ||
Depreciation and noncash items | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | 24,000 | $144,000 | ||
Bad Debt Expense | 2,800 | 3,192 | 3,360 | 4,368 | 5,670 | 6,930 | 26,320 | ||
Cash disbursements for operating expenses | $50,000 | $51,820 | $52,600 | $57,280 | $63,325 | $69,175 | $344,200 | ||
Equipment payment - January | $50,000 | ||||||||
Equipment payment - February | $30,000 | ||||||||
Dividends - March | $12,000 | ||||||||
Minimum Monthly Cash Budget | $15,000 | ||||||||
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Cash Budget | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | 6 mos total | |||
Cash balance, beginning | $15,000 | $15,060 | $15,848 | $15,216 | $15,320 | $44,933 | $121,377 | ||
Add collections from customers | 97,200 | 110,808 | 126,360 | 157,464 | 192,465 | 235,224 | $919,521 | ||
Total cash available | 112,200 | 125,868 | 142,208 | 172,680 | 207,785 | 280,157 | 1,040,898 | ||
Less disbursements: | |||||||||
Cash disbursements for merchandise purch. | 42,140 | 45,200 | 54,392 | 67,080 | 78,518 | 86,860 | 374,190 | ||
Cash disbursements for operating expenses | 50,000 | 51,820 | 52,600 | 57,280 | 63,325 | 69,175 | 344,200 | ||
Equipment purchases | 50,000 | 30,000 | $80,000 | ||||||
Dividends | 12,000 | $12,000 | |||||||
Total cash disbursements | 142,140 | 127,020 | 118,992 | 124,360 | 141,843 | 156,035 | $810,390 | ||
Excess of receipts over disbursements | (29,940) | (1,152) | 23,216 | 48,320 | 65,942 | 124,122 | $124,122 | ||
Financing: | |||||||||
Borrowing-note | 45,000 | 17,000 | $62,000 | ||||||
Repayments-note | (8,000) | (33,000) | (21,000) | $(62,000) | |||||
Total financing | 45,000 | 17,000 | (8,000) | (33,000) | (21,000) | - | - | ||
Cash balance, ending | $15,060 | $15,848 | $15,216 | $15,320 | $44,942 | $124,122 | $124,122 | ||
Napoleon, Inc. | |||||||||
Budgeted Income Statement | |||||||||
For the 6 mos ending June '16 | |||||||||
Jan '16 | Feb '16 | Mar '16 | Apr '16 | May '16 | June '16 | Total | |||
Sales, net | $100,000 | $114,000 | $120,000 | $156,000 | $202,500 | $247,500 | $940,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold: | 40,000 | 45,600 | 48,000 | 62,400 | 72,000 | 88,000 | 356,000 | ||
Gross margin | $60,000 | $68,400 | $72,000 | $93,600 | $130,500 | $159,500 | $584,000 | ||
Total operating expenses | 76,800 | 79,012 | 79,960 | 85,648 | 92,995 | 100,105 | 514,520 | ||
Net Income | $(16,800) | $(10,612) | $(7,960) | $7,952 | $37,505 | $59,395 | $69,480 | ||
Given the financial statements above, please provide a summary report with the following template:
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Subject: January through June 2016 Budget
I have completed the budget for the first half of the next year and have produced the following analysis:
Issues and Problem Areas:
Summarize the key weaknesses in the proposed budget, given the established pricing, inventory, receivable, payable, dividend and cash management policies.
Strategies:
Propose at least 3 changes to current policies that will address the weaknesses which you have identified.
Describe your reasoning for the suggestions you are making. For example, if you suggest raising the sales price in the off-season, why do you think it would make sense to the customer to pay more in January for a chair less likely to be used in the winter.
Prepare at least 1 set of alternative budgets reflecting the outcomes of the strategies you are suggesting.
You must comment on the impact of your suggestions on cost structure, profitability and cash flows.
You must assess the risks associated with your strategies and recognize the influence one set of suggestions will have on other parts of the budget. For example, what affect will increasing the sales price have on sales volume? Would the impact be the same throughout the year? How would you increase the volume?
Try to incorporate some of the concepts we have covered so far in the class, such as contribution margin and break-even.
You should explain any strategies that you considered and rejected because they did not significantly improve the situation.
Conclusion
Provide a brief conclusion
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