Question
National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX, and digital camcorders. PART ONE Model Annual Sales in Units
National Inc. manufactures two models of CMD that can be used as cell phones, MPX, and digital camcorders.
PART ONE
Model | Annual Sales in Units |
High F | 10,000 |
Great P | 16,000 |
National uses a volume-based costing system to apply factory overhead based on direct labor dollars. The unit prime costs of each product were as follows:
High F | Great P | |||||
Direct materials | $ | 38.00 | $ | 25.40 | ||
Direct labor | $ | 17.52 | $ | 13.14 | ||
Budget factory overhead: | |||||
Engineering and Design | 2,409 | engineering hours | $ | 404,712 | |
Quality Control | 12,848 | inspection hours | 269,808 | ||
Machinery | 33,726 | machine hours | 539,616 | ||
Miscellaneous Overhead | 26,400 | direct labor hours | 134,904 | ||
Total | $ | 1,349,040 | |||
National's controller had been researching activity-based costing and decided to switch to it. A special study determined National's two products have the following budgeted activities:
High F | Great P | ||
Engineering and design hours | 969 | 1,440 | |
Quality control inspection hours | 5,648 | 7,200 | |
Machine hours | 20,286 | 13,440 | |
Labor hours | 12,000 | 14,400 | |
Using activity-based costing, total overhead per unit of Great P model is:
-
$42.61.
-
$45.99.
-
$61.32.
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$66.73.
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$168.00.
PART TWO
The Long Term Care Plus Company has two service departments actuarial and premium rating, and two operations departments marketing and sales. The distribution of each service department's efforts to the other departments is shown below:
FROM | TO | ||||||||||
Actuarial | Rating | Marketing | Sales | ||||||||
Actuarial | 0 | % | 20 | % | 20 | % | 60 | % | |||
Rating | 10 | % | 0 | % | 40.0 | % | 50.0 | % | |||
The direct operating costs of the departments (including both variable and fixed costs) were as follows:
Actuarial | $ | 70,000 |
Premium Rating | $ | 30,000 |
Marketing | $ | 59,000 |
Sales | $ | 83,000 |
The total cost accumulated in the marketing department using the reciprocal method is (calculate all ratios and percentages to 4 decimal places, for example 33.3333%, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollar):
-
$91,857.
-
$112,037.
-
$120,347.
-
$132,106.
-
$139,685.
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