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Nearly There ( the Company ) , an SEC registrant, designs, develops, manufactures, and sells various navigation products and services. Because of significant research and

Nearly There (the Company), an SEC registrant, designs, develops, manufactures, and
sells various navigation products and services. Because of significant research and
development expenses and slumping sales results in recent periods, the Company is in
need of additional capital to continue product development and to meet projected
operating budgets for the coming year.
In November 20X2, the Company issued 5 million shares of Series B preferred stock at
$1.20 per share (the Original Issue Price) to new investors (the Series B Preferred
Stock). Total proceeds, net of issuance costs, received by the Company from this
issuance were approximately $5.9 million. The significant terms of the Series B Preferred
Stock are as follows:
The par value of the Series B Preferred Stock is $0.01 per share.
Dividends In each calendar year, the holders of the then-outstanding Series B
Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when, as, and if declared by the Companys
board of directors, cumulative dividends at the annual dividend rate of 8 percent of
the Original Issue Price, as appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends,
combinations, reclassifications, recapitalizations, or splits with respect to such
shares.
Voting rights Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock have protective voting
rights to vote together with the common stockholders on an as-converted basis on
certain significant events (e.g., change in control, major asset sales, extraordinary
distributions).
Conversion option At the holders option and at any time after the date of
issuance, each share of the Series B Preferred Stock can be converted into the
Companys common stock. The initial conversion price is $1.20, which is subject
to certain adjustments including:
o Stock dividends and combinations or subdivisions of common stock.
o Reclassification and reorganization.
o Adjustments for additional issuance of the Companys equity securities.
Conversion price adjustment The conversion price will adjust downward if any
equity security is issued by the Company for an amount per share that is less than
the then-existing conversion price of the Series B Preferred Stock, thus providing
down-round protection to the holders of the preferred stock.
Optional redemption feature After the third anniversary of the original issue
date of the Series B Preferred Stock and upon the vote or written consent of at least
a majority of the then-outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, holders can
Case 23-2c: Nearly There Page 2
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All Rights Reserved.
redeem the outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred Stock for cash. The
redemption value is the Original Issue Price plus all declared but unpaid dividends.
Mandatory redemption feature After the sixth anniversary of the original date of
the Series B Preferred Stock, the outstanding shares of the Series B Preferred
Stock must be redeemed for cash. The redemption value is the Original Issue Price
plus all declared but unpaid dividends.
Upon evaluation of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company considered the economic
payoff profile of the potential embedded features and concluded that the following
separate units of account require further evaluation: (1) the conversion option and (2) the
redemption option (includes both the optional redemption feature and mandatory
redemption feature).
Additional facts:
The conversion option was set at the money at issuance.
The Company is well capitalized. The market capitalization of its common stock is
$100 million.
The Companys common stock is publicly traded and the number of shares to be
exchanged in the event that the Series B Preferred Stock is converted is small
relative to the daily transaction volume of the Companys common stock.
The Series B Preferred Stock is not remeasured at fair value. Accordingly, there are
no changes to earnings related to Series B Preferred Stock after the issuance.
The embedded features are deemed not to meet any scope exceptions in ASC 815-
10-15.
Required:
1. Is the host contract more akin to a debt or equity instrument for the purpose of
analyzing the embedded features in the Series B Preferred Stock?
2. Should the Company separate the conversion option in the Series B Preferred
Stock from the host contract and account for it as a derivative instrument?
3. Should the Company separate the redemption option in the Series B Preferred
Stock from the host contract and account for it as a derivative instrument?
4. Would your answer to Question 2 change if the Company was a private company
and its common stock was not publicly traded?

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