Need help with Contribution margin and net income

Assume that Perez actually produced and sold 35,000 books. The actual sales price and costs incurred follow: Required a. \& b. Determine the flexible budget variances and also Indicate whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance).) Required a. \& b. Determine the flexible budget variances and also Indicate whether each variance is favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Select "None" if there is no effect (i.e., zero variance).)