Question
Need help with problem 4-1B Thank you Prob 4-1B(Only problems ending in A are in your book; B prob are only below) VideoPlus, Inc. manufactures
Need help with problem 4-1B
Thank you
Prob 4-1B(Only problems ending in A are in your book; B prob are only below)
VideoPlus, Inc. manufactures two types of DVD players, a deluxe model and a standard model. Annual production is 50,000 units for the deluxe and 20,000 units for the standard.
Both require 2 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor
hours are 140,000 [2 hrs. (20,000 + 50,000)].
Expected annual manufacturing overhead is $1,050,000. Thus, the predetermined
overhead rate is $7.50 ($1,050,000 140,000) per direct labor hour.
The direct materials cost per unit is $42 (deluxe) and $11 (standard) model.
The direct labor cost is $18 per unit for both the deluxe and standard models.
The companys managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost drivers and accumulated overhead by cost pool as follows.
Activity Cost Pool | Cost Driver | Estimated Overhead | Expected Use of Cost Drivers | Expected Use of Drivers by Product | |
Standard | Deluxe | ||||
Purchasing | Orders | $ 126,000 | 400 | 100 | 300 |
Receiving | Pounds | 30,000 | 20,000 | 4,000 | 16,000 |
Assembling | Number of parts | 444,000 | 74,000 | 20,000 | 54,000 |
Testing | Number of tests | 115,000 | 23,000 | 10,000 | 13,000 |
Finishing | Units | 140,000 | 70,000 | 20,000 | 50,000 |
Packing and shipping | Pounds | 195,00 0 | 80,000 | 18,000 | 62,000 |
$1,050,000 |
Instructions
(a)Under traditional product costing, compute the total unit cost of both products.
Prepare a comparative schedule of the individual costs by product ( see page 841).
(b)Under ABC, prepare a schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver).
(c)Prepare a schedule assigning each activitys cost pool to each product based on the use of cost drivers. (Include a computation of overhead cost per unit, rounding to the nearest cent.)
(d)Compute the total cost per unit for each product under ABC.
(e)Classify each of the activities as a value-added activity or a nonvalue-added activity.
(f)Comment on:
(1) the comparative overhead cost per unit for the two products under ABC, and
(2) the comparative total costs per unit under traditional costing and ABC.
(a)Computation of unit coststraditional costing.
Products | OH allocated based on DLH how many DLH required for each product? | ||
Manufacturing Costs | Standard Model | Deluxe Model | |
Direct Materials | |||
Direct Labor | |||
Overhead | |||
Total Unit Cost |
(b) computation of A-B-C overhead rates per cost driver
Activity Cost Pool | Estimated Overhead | Expected Use of Cost Drivers | Activity-Based Overhead Rate | |
Purchasing | 400 orders | * Calculate Pack & Ship to 4 decimals per pound. Rounding too soon gives wrong answer in (c) and (d) (by just enough to be wrong) | ||
Receiving | 20,000 pounds | |||
Assembling | 74,000 parts | |||
Testing | 23,000 tests | |||
Finishing | 70,000 units | |||
*Packing & Shipping | 80,000 pounds | |||
(c)
Standard Model | Deluxe Model | |||||
Activity Cost Pools | Expected Use of Drivers | Overhead Rates | Cost Assigned | Expected Use of Drivers | Overhead Rates | Cost Assigned |
Purchasing | 100 | 300 | ||||
Receiving | 4,000 | 16,000 | ||||
Assembling | 20,000 | 54,000 | ||||
Testing | 10,000 | 13,000 | ||||
Finishing | 20,000 | 50,000 | ||||
Packing & Shipping | 18,000 | 62,000 | ||||
Total Costs Assigned | ||||||
Units Produced | 20,000 | 50,000 | ||||
Overhead Cost Per Unit |
(d)
.
Products | ||
ABC Manufacturing Costs | Standard Model | Deluxe Model |
Direct Materials | ||
Direct Labor | ||
Overhead | ||
Total Unit Cost |
(e)
Activity | Value vs Non-Value Added |
Purchasing | |
Receiving | |
Assembling | |
Testing | |
Finishing | |
Packing & Shipping |
(f) Dont forget this: (see answers below in Prob A for guidance NOT copy/paste)
(1) | |
(2) |
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