Need help with these Journal entries and then the adjustments Thank you G L Account G L Acct Long Text 100000 Bank Account 110100 Accounts Receivable (Direct Posting Account) 110150 Allowance for Bad Debts 110200 Interest Receivable 200600 Inventory Operating Supplies 200900 Inventory Raw Materials (Direct Post) 200910 Inventory Finished Goods (Direct Post) 200920 Inventory Trading Goods (Direct Post) 200930 Inventory Semi finished Goods (Direct Post) 210000 Prepaid Insurance 211000 Prepaid Supplies 212000 Prepaid Advertising 215000 Prepaid Rent 216000 Deposits on Purchases 220000 Notes Receivable 220110 Land (Direct Post) 220210 Production Machinery, Equip Fixtures (Dir Post) 220310 Accumulated Depreciation Machinery (Direct Post) 220400 Office Furniture 220500 Accumulated Depreciation Office Furniture 220600 Office Equipment and Computers 220700 Accumulated Depreciation Office Equipment 300100 Payables Income Taxes 300200 Accounts Payable (Direct Posting Account) 300300 Payables Interest 300400 Payables Short Term Notes 300500 Payables Long Term Notes 300600 Payables Commissions 300700 Payables Salaries and Wages 300800 Accrued Expenses 310000 Goods Receipt Invoice Receipt Account 320000 Accrued Tax Output 321000 Accrued Tax Input 322000 Unearned Revenues 329000 Common Stock 329100 Additional Paid in Capital 330010 Retained Earnings (Direct Post) 600000 Sales Revenue 610000 Sales Discount 620000 Miscellaneous Revenue 630000 Revenue Deductions 640000 Gain or Loss on Sale of Assets 650000 Customer Service Revenue 650100 Customer Service Revenue Settlement 700000 Labor 720000 Raw Material Consumption Expense 720100 Finished Product Consumption Expense 720200 Trading Good Consumption Expense 720300 Semi Finished Consumption Expense 740000 Supplies Expense 740100 Telephone and Internet Expense 740200 Legal and Professional Expense 740300 Rent Expense 740400 Insurance Expense 740500 Payroll Expense Office 740600 Payroll Expense Administrative 740700 Sales Expense 740800 Tax Expense Property 740900 Tax Expense Income 741000 Miscellaneous Expense 741200 Bad Debt Expense 741300 Information Technology Expense Account 741400 Production Order Variance Expense Account 741500 Utilities (electricity phone) Expense 741600 Manufacturing Output settlement 741700 Manufacturing Output Settlement Variance 741800 Depreciation Expense 741900 Advertising Expense 742000 Vendor Discounts Missed 742100 Shipping Expense 760000 Purchase Price Difference 760100 Production Variance 770000 Research and Development 780000 Cost of Goods Sold Account Balances as of December 31 st Debit Balance Credit Balance 100000 Bank Account $300,318 110100 Accounts Receivable (Direct Posting Account) 94,670 110150 Allowance for Bad Debts 2,600 200600 Inventory Operating Supplies 8,832 200900 Inventory Raw Materials (Direct Post) 52,000 200910 Inventory Finished Goods (Direct Post) 281,298 200920 Inventory Trading Goods (Direct Post) 66,474 210000 Prepaid Insurance 3,000 212000 Prepaid Advertising 2,400 220110 Land (Direct Post) 528,000 220210 Production Machinery, Equip Fixtures (Dir Post) 915,000 220310 Accumulated Depreciation Machinery (Direct Post) 408,000 300200 Accounts Payable (Direct Posting Account) 48,000 300700 Payables Salaries and Wages 94,313 300800 Accrued Expenses 2,200 320000 Accrued Tax Output 4,000 329000 Common Stock 1,010,000 329100 Additional Paid in Capital 52,870 330010 Retained Earnings (Direct Posting) 630,009 Events During January Event Date Description of Event 1 January 3 Employees are paid monthly on the first business day of the month for work done in the previous month (Ignore payroll taxes for this assignment ) Accounting wrote and distributed the paychecks 2 GBI received $60,000 in safety product inventory and $40,000 in raw materials from Dallas Bike Basics This inventory was ordered on December 28 The payment terms for the invoice total of $100,000 are net 10 days GBI paid the CWX shipping company $1500 with a manual check for the shipment of the goods base on the weight The bill of lading showed that the safety product inventory arrived in 5 boxes with an average weight of 40 lbs per box and the raw materials came on a pallet and weighed 300 lbs 3 Windy City Bikes in Chicago, IL ordered $22,500 of bicycle accessories from GBI The cost of the accessories (to GBI) is $15,000 The goods were shipped to Windy City immediately via UPS using Windy Citys UPS shipping number The terms of payment for Windy Citys order are 3 10 net 30 days 4 January 7 GBI received payment of $24,000 from Northwest Bikes in Seattle, WA for the balance due on their account 5 January 10 GBIs account on the utility company website is updated at the end of each month when the meter is read GBI uses this data to accrue the expenses at the end of each month (in this case on December 31 st ) This allows recognition of the expense in the correct period Expenses are usually accrued at the end of the month as Accrued Expenses GBI paid the December utility bill via the companys automatic electronic bill pay program 6 GBIs advertisement in the English language edition of Italian Cycling Journal was published today This ad was prepaid at the end of August for six months of advertising, September through February, (Four months of advertising have already been used ) 7 January 11 The office manager in San Diego ordered $380 of office (operating) supplies from Staples While on the way back from a delivery, one of the warehouse staff picked up the Staples order and brought it to GBIs office GBI has an account with Staples and payment terms are net 10 Operating supplies expense is figured at the end of the month determined by the amount of supplies used during the month 8 GBI ordered $75000 in raw materials from Space Bike Composites in Houston, TX Terms of payment to Space Bikes are net 30 9 GBI received payment from Windy City Bikes for their order from January 3 Windy City paid the invoice amount less the discount for paying within 10 days 10 January 12 GBI paid for the inventory order (via bank transfer) that they received from Dallas Bike Basics back on January 3 11 January 13 In order to better track inventory, GBI ordered a bar coding and tracking system which will be installed and tested by Computer Specialists, Inc (CSI) The system will allow employees to track inventory using mobile devices and special software which will link into their new computerized accounting system The barcode system costs $7,500 (including sales tax) and CSI will charge GBI $1,300 for the installation and tests GBI paid a deposit of $2,000 on the system and the remainder is due and payable when the system is installed GBI will classify the bar coding system as Production Machinery, Equipment and Fixtures 12 January 17 GBI paid an invoice from Lightbulb Accessory Kits for ordered goods that were received on December 20 The amount of the invoice from Lightbulb is $15,890 due net 30 13 The city of Denver will be hosting a decathlon at the end of February The event is expected to create demand for high quality bikes Rocky Mountain Bikes in Denver, CO placed an order with GBI for $128,000 worth of bicycles to be delivered immediately Rocky Mountain will pay the shipping The bikes cost GBI $78,000 GBI shipped the order immediately so that Rocky Mountain can start promoting the bikes Because Rocky Mountain is a good customer, GBI is giving them special terms of net 45 days on this order 14 GBI received raw materials inventory ordered from Space Bike Composites January 11 Shipping charges of $600 were included in the invoice from Space Bike 15 GBI received notice that Bunkys Bicycle Emporium had declared section 13 bankruptcy which meant GBI would not be able to collect the $4,200 that Bunkys owed them 16 January 18 GBI received a $90,000 funds transfer from Silicon Valley Bikes in Palo Alto for the balance due on their account 17 January 19 GBI paid Staples for the office supplies they received January 11 18 SoCal Bikes in Irvine, CA placed an order for $2,750 in bicycle helmets for a special event in February The merchandise cost GBI $1,300 SoCal sent a truck to the GBI distribution center in San Diego, CA and picked up the merchandise directly from GBIs warehouse Terms of payment are net 30 (Dont forget to charge sales tax of 7 75 for this order ) 19 January 24 Beantown Bikes in Boston, MA placed an order with GBI for $27,000 in bicycles The cost of the bicycles is $17,000 Beantown Bikes is a new customer Its buyers saw GBIs booth at a trade show Because Beantown is a new customer, they must either wait until their credit can be approved or pay for the order before GBI will ship the bikes to them 20 January 25 GBI has been offered the opportunity to advertise in the Bicycle Times online magazine for a reduced price if they pay for three months in advance In light of the upcoming Tour de France, the advertising is a great opportunity for GBI to get additional recognition The advertising will start in February GBI wrote a check for $9,000 for three months of advertising 21 January 26 GBI received notification from their bank that Beantown Binkes had transferred funds into their account for their prior order, so GBIs warehouse personnel shipped Beantowns order Beantown will be responsible for paying Fed X $400 for shipping the order 22 January 27 The county approved GBIs building plans for their new warehouse Estimated building costs are $1,300,000 which will be funded via a mortgage from Bank of America GBI plans to break ground on the new building April 18 th of this year 23 GBI sent a $32,000 check to Night Rider Aluminum Products for an order of bicycle parts GBI received December 30th 24 Big Apple Bikes in New York City is expanding to another location in New York and needs to stock the new location GBI received a phone order from Big Apple for $250,000 in bicycles and $108,500 in bicycle accessories and safety gear at special discount prices The cost of the bicycles in this order is $185,000 and the cost of the accessories is $65,000 Big Apple will have a contract trucking company pick up the order when it is ready The order is sent to GBIs warehouse for picking and packing, which may take a couple days Payment terms to Big Apple for this order are net 30 25 January 31 GBI pays sales tax once a quarter via the states electronic filing and payment system GBI filed its return and paid its sales tax for the quarter ending December 31 26 GBI paid Februarys rent of $4,000 for the office and warehouse space in San Diego 27 CSI installed and tested the new barcode system The warehouse manager approved the installation and commented that she thinks it works great GBI wrote a check to CSI for the balance owed and gave it to the installer 28 Big Apples truck arrived at GBIs warehouse and picked up the order from January 27 th Adjustment information as of January 31, not already given in the original transaction(s) 1 Based on prior experience, GBI estimates that approximately 1 5 of the credit sales from each month will become bad debt GBI writes off bad debts as they occur and recognizes baddebt expense based on percentageof credit sales as an adjusting entry each month 2 As a control measure, physical inventories are takenon a periodic basis alternating between the raw materials inventory, finished goods inventory and trading goods inventory Physicalinventoryof the finished goods inventory was takenat the end of January It was determinedthat the value of the finished goods merchandise on hand was $1,200 3 GBI counted the office (operating) supplies on hand after the close of business on the last day of the month and determined the cost of the unused office supplies to be $1000 4 Production Machinery, Equipment andFixtures were placed in service on January 1, 2013, with no salvage value The bar code system has a 5 year life and no salvage value GBI depreciates fixed assets on a straight line basis and those assets placed in service in the first half of the months are depreciated for the entire month, while fixed assets placed in service during the last half of the month are not depreciateduntil the second month Depreciation is roundedto the nearest dollar and assets are depreciatedon a monthly basis (i e numberof days in the month is not of consequence) 5 GBI used the Internet to review the monthly charges for utilities the business consumed during January Based on the Internet report, the amount to be billed by the utilitiescompany for January usage is the same as was billedfor December 6 Liability insurance for the six month period ending on January 31 was paid last August on the first of the month Liability insurance is assumed to be utilized uniformly over the six month policy period 7 GBI needs to recognize the wages expense for the month Since all employees are paid salaries and no changes have been made, this amount is the same as the previous month salaries (For purposes of this assignment, ignore manufacturing, office, and administrative payrolls and assume all wages expense is towards labor expense )

The Answer is in the image, click to view ...

Answered step by step

Verified Expert Solution

Link Copied!

Question

1 Approved Answer

Posted on Aug 01, 2024

Need help with these Journal entries and then the adjustments. Thank you G/L Account G/L Acct Long Text 100000 Bank Account 110100 Accounts Receivable (Direct

Need help with these Journal entries and then the adjustments. Thank you

G/L Account	G/L Acct Long Text
100000	Bank Account
110100	Accounts Receivable (Direct Posting Account)
110150	Allowance for Bad Debts
110200	Interest Receivable
200600	Inventory-Operating Supplies
200900	Inventory-Raw Materials (Direct Post)
200910	Inventory-Finished Goods (Direct Post)
200920	Inventory-Trading Goods (Direct Post)
200930	Inventory-Semi-finished Goods (Direct Post)
210000	Prepaid Insurance
211000	Prepaid Supplies
212000	Prepaid Advertising
215000	Prepaid Rent
216000	Deposits on Purchases
220000	Notes Receivable
220110	Land (Direct Post)
220210	Production Machinery, Equip & Fixtures (Dir.Post)
220310	Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery (Direct Post)
220400	Office Furniture
220500	Accumulated Depreciation-Office Furniture
220600	Office Equipment and Computers
220700	Accumulated Depreciation - Office Equipment
300100	Payables-Income Taxes
300200	Accounts Payable (Direct Posting Account)
300300	Payables-Interest
300400	Payables-Short-Term Notes
300500	Payables-Long-Term Notes
300600	Payables-Commissions
300700	Payables-Salaries and Wages
300800	Accrued Expenses
310000	Goods Receipt / Invoice Receipt Account
320000	Accrued Tax Output
321000	Accrued Tax- Input
322000	Unearned Revenues
329000	Common Stock
329100	Additional Paid-in-Capital
330010	Retained Earnings (Direct Post)
600000	Sales Revenue
610000	Sales Discount
620000	Miscellaneous Revenue
630000	Revenue Deductions
640000	Gain or Loss on Sale of Assets
650000	Customer Service Revenue
650100	Customer Service Revenue Settlement
700000	Labor
720000	Raw Material Consumption Expense
720100	Finished Product Consumption Expense
720200	Trading Good Consumption Expense
720300	Semi-Finished Consumption Expense
740000	Supplies Expense
740100	Telephone and Internet Expense
740200	Legal and Professional Expense
740300	Rent Expense
740400	Insurance Expense
740500	Payroll Expense-Office
740600	Payroll Expense-Administrative
740700	Sales Expense
740800	Tax Expense - Property
740900	Tax Expense- Income
741000	Miscellaneous Expense
741200	Bad Debt Expense
741300	Information Technology Expense Account
741400	Production Order Variance Expense Account
741500	Utilities (electricity & phone) Expense
741600	Manufacturing Output settlement
741700	Manufacturing Output Settlement Variance
741800	Depreciation Expense
741900	Advertising Expense
742000	Vendor Discounts Missed
742100	Shipping Expense
760000	Purchase Price Difference
760100	Production Variance
770000	Research and Development
780000	Cost of Goods Sold

Account Balances as of December 31^st

Debit Balance

Credit Balance

100000

Bank Account

$300,318

110100

Accounts Receivable (Direct Posting Account)

94,670

110150

Allowance for Bad Debts

2,600

200600

Inventory-Operating Supplies

8,832

200900

Inventory-Raw Materials (Direct Post)

52,000

200910

Inventory-Finished Goods (Direct Post)

281,298

200920

Inventory-Trading Goods (Direct Post)

66,474

210000

Prepaid Insurance

3,000

212000

Prepaid Advertising

2,400

220110

Land (Direct Post)

528,000

220210

Production Machinery, Equip & Fixtures (Dir.Post)

915,000

220310

Accumulated Depreciation-Machinery (Direct Post)

408,000

300200

Accounts Payable (Direct Posting Account)

48,000

300700

Payables-Salaries and Wages

94,313

300800

Accrued Expenses

2,200

320000

Accrued Tax Output

4,000

329000

Common Stock

1,010,000

329100

Additional Paid-in-Capital

52,870

330010 Retained Earnings (Direct Posting) 630,009

Events During January

Event Date Description of Event

1	January 3	Employees are paid monthly on the first business day of the month for work done in the previous month. (Ignore payroll taxes for this assignment.) Accounting wrote and distributed the paychecks.
2		GBI received $60,000 in safety product inventory and $40,000 in raw materials from Dallas Bike Basics. This inventory was ordered on December 28. The payment terms for the invoice total of $100,000 are net 10 days. GBI paid the CWX shipping company $1500 with a manual check for the shipment of the goods base on the weight. The bill of lading showed that the safety product inventory arrived in 5 boxes with an average weight of 40 lbs per box. and the raw materials came on a pallet and weighed 300 lbs.
3		Windy City Bikes in Chicago, IL ordered $22,500 of bicycle accessories from GBI. The cost of the accessories (to GBI) is $15,000. The goods were shipped to Windy City immediately via UPS using Windy Citys UPS shipping number. The terms of payment for Windy Citys order are 3/10 net 30 days.
4	January 7	GBI received payment of $24,000 from Northwest Bikes in Seattle, WA for the balance due on their account.
5	January 10	GBIs account on the utility company website is updated at the end of each month when the meter is read. GBI uses this data to accrue the expenses at the end of each month (in this case on December 31^st.) This allows recognition of the expense in the correct period. Expenses are usually accrued at the end of the month as Accrued Expenses. GBI paid the December utility bill via the companys automatic electronic bill pay program.
6		GBIs advertisement in the English language edition of Italian Cycling Journal was published today. This ad was prepaid at the end of August for six months of advertising, September through February, (Four months of advertising have already been used.)
7	January 11	The office manager in San Diego ordered $380 of office (operating) supplies from Staples. While on the way back from a delivery, one of the warehouse staff picked up the Staples order and brought it to GBIs office. GBI has an account with Staples and payment terms are net 10. Operating supplies expense is figured at the end of the month determined by the amount of supplies used during the month.
8		GBI ordered $75000 in raw materials from Space Bike Composites in Houston, TX. Terms of payment to Space Bikes are net 30.
9		GBI received payment from Windy City Bikes for their order from January 3. Windy City paid the invoice amount less the discount for paying within 10 days.
10	January 12	GBI paid for the inventory order (via bank transfer) that they received from Dallas Bike Basics back on January 3.
11	January 13	In order to better track inventory, GBI ordered a bar-coding and tracking system which will be installed and tested by Computer Specialists, Inc. (CSI). The system will allow employees to track inventory using mobile devices and special software which will link into their new computerized accounting system. The barcode system costs $7,500 (including sales tax) and CSI will charge GBI $1,300 for the installation and tests. GBI paid a deposit of $2,000 on the system and the remainder is due and payable when the system is installed. GBI will classify the bar-coding system as Production Machinery, Equipment and Fixtures.
12	January 17	GBI paid an invoice from Lightbulb Accessory Kits for ordered goods that were received on December 20. The amount of the invoice from Lightbulb is $15,890 due net 30.
13		The city of Denver will be hosting a decathlon at the end of February. The event is expected to create demand for high quality bikes. Rocky Mountain Bikes in Denver, CO placed an order with GBI for $128,000 worth of bicycles to be delivered immediately. Rocky Mountain will pay the shipping. The bikes cost GBI $78,000. GBI shipped the order immediately so that Rocky Mountain can start promoting the bikes. Because Rocky Mountain is a good customer, GBI is giving them special terms of net 45 days on this order.
14		GBI received raw materials inventory ordered from Space Bike Composites January 11. Shipping charges of $600 were included in the invoice from Space Bike.
15		GBI received notice that Bunkys Bicycle Emporium had declared section 13 bankruptcy which meant GBI would not be able to collect the $4,200 that Bunkys owed them.
16	January 18	GBI received a $90,000 funds transfer from Silicon Valley Bikes in Palo Alto for the balance due on their account.
17	January 19	GBI paid Staples for the office supplies they received January 11.
18		SoCal Bikes in Irvine, CA placed an order for $2,750 in bicycle helmets for a special event in February. The merchandise cost GBI $1,300. SoCal sent a truck to the GBI distribution center in San Diego, CA and picked up the merchandise directly from GBIs warehouse. Terms of payment are net 30. (Dont forget to charge sales tax of 7.75% for this order.)
19	January 24	Beantown Bikes in Boston, MA placed an order with GBI for $27,000 in bicycles. The cost of the bicycles is $17,000. Beantown Bikes is a new customer. Its buyers saw GBIs booth at a trade show. Because Beantown is a new customer, they must either wait until their credit can be approved or pay for the order before GBI will ship the bikes to them.
20	January 25	GBI has been offered the opportunity to advertise in the Bicycle Times online magazine for a reduced price if they pay for three months in advance. In light of the upcoming Tour de France, the advertising is a great opportunity for GBI to get additional recognition. The advertising will start in February. GBI wrote a check for $9,000 for three months of advertising.
21	January 26	GBI received notification from their bank that Beantown Binkes had transferred funds into their account for their prior order, so GBIs warehouse personnel shipped Beantowns order. Beantown will be responsible for paying Fed-X $400 for shipping the order.
22	January 27	The county approved GBIs building plans for their new warehouse. Estimated building costs are $1,300,000 which will be funded via a mortgage from Bank of America. GBI plans to break ground on the new building April 18^th of this year.
23		GBI sent a $32,000 check to Night Rider Aluminum Products for an order of bicycle parts GBI received December 30th.
24		Big Apple Bikes in New York City is expanding to another location in New York and needs to stock the new location. GBI received a phone order from Big Apple for $250,000 in bicycles and $108,500 in bicycle accessories and safety gear at special discount prices. The cost of the bicycles in this order is $185,000 and the cost of the accessories is $65,000. Big Apple will have a contract trucking company pick up the order when it is ready. The order is sent to GBIs warehouse for picking and packing, which may take a couple days. Payment terms to Big Apple for this order are net 30.
25	January 31	GBI pays sales tax once a quarter via the states electronic filing and payment system. GBI filed its return and paid its sales tax for the quarter ending December 31.
26		GBI paid Februarys rent of $4,000 for the office and warehouse space in San Diego.
27		CSI installed and tested the new barcode system. The warehouse manager approved the installation and commented that she thinks it works great. GBI wrote a check to CSI for the balance owed and gave it to the installer.
28		Big Apples truck arrived at GBIs warehouse and picked up the order from January 27^th.

Adjustment information as of January 31, not already given in the original transaction(s):

1. Based on prior experience, GBI estimates that approximately 1.5 % of the credit sales from each month will become bad debt. GBI writes off bad debts as they occur and recognizes baddebt expense based on percentageof credit sales as an adjusting entry each month.

2. As a control measure, physical inventories are takenon a periodic basis alternating between the raw materials inventory, finished goods inventory and trading goods inventory. Physicalinventoryof the finished goods inventory was takenat the end of January. It was determinedthat the value of the finished goods merchandise on hand was $1,200.

3. GBI counted the office (operating) supplies on hand after the close of business on the last day of the month and determined the cost of the unused office supplies to be $1000.

4. Production Machinery, Equipment andFixtures were placed in service on January 1, 2013, with no salvage value. The bar-code system has a 5-year life and no salvage value. GBI depreciates fixed assets on a straight-line basis and those assets placed in service in the first half of the months are depreciated for the entire month, while fixed assets placed in service during the last half of the month are not depreciateduntil the second month. Depreciation is roundedto the nearest dollar and assets are depreciatedon a monthly basis (i.e. numberof days in the month is not of consequence).

5. GBI used the Internet to review the monthly charges for utilities the business consumed during January. Based on the Internet report, the amount to be billed by the utilitiescompany for January usage is the same as was billedfor December.

6. Liability insurance for the six-month period ending on January 31 was paid last August on the first of the month. Liability insurance is assumed to be utilized uniformly over the six-month policy period.

7. GBI needs to recognize the wages expense for the month. Since all employees are paid salaries and no changes have been made, this amount is the same as the previous month salaries. (For purposes of this assignment, ignore manufacturing, office, and administrative payrolls and assume all wages expense is towards labor expense.)