Question
Needing help understanding to preparing this budget for this information. I have included an image of how the budget should look. I am more interested
Needing help understanding to preparing this budget for this information.
I have included an image of how the budget should look.
I am more interested in the Finance Manager Part.
Part 1 - Private Information Known Only to the Finance Manager
As the Finance Manager, you are responsible for the Accounting and Finance Department of SRS Educational Supply Company. You manage accounts receivable and collections, accounts payable, general ledger, and personally handle the cash management, borrowing and investing activities of the company. As a member of the SRS senior management team, you are also actively involved in developing the master budget. You personally are evaluated based on how well you forecast cash flows.
Historic collection data (cash collections of sales):
- All sales are on credit, with no discounts, and due in 15 days.
- The company has found, however, that only 30% of a month's sales are collected by month-end and the remaining 70% is collected in the following month.
Historic payment data:
- Purchases of inventory are paid for as follows: 50% in the month of purchase and the remaining 50% in the following month.
- Other operating expenses are paid in cash during the month they are incurred.
Other planned outlays of cash:
- During July, purchases of automated equipment totaling $200,000 for cash.*
- New computers for the office will be purchased during August for $90,000 cash.*
- The company plans on declaring and paying dividends of $50,000 during July.
Cash management policies:
- Desired minimum ending cash balance each month: $35,000
- The company has a line of credit with a bank.
- The company can borrow in increments of $1,000 at the beginning of each month.
- The interest rate on these loans is 1% per month and we assume a simple interest calculation (not compounded).
- At the end of each month, the company pays the bank as much of the loan as possible (increments of $1,000), while still retaining at least $35,000 in cash.
- For simplicity, the company pays the bank the interest related to the borrowing for one month at the beginning of the next month. For example, the interest on any borrowing in June is paid in July.
Your specific responsibility as a member of the management team is to prepare a cash budget by month and in total (July - September) and a Budgeted Income Statement for the quarter ending September 30. In addition, you must help the team compile the Budgeted Balance Sheet as of September 30. Finally, you may be asked to provide information to other team members that may help them complete their budgets and you may need to seek information from other team members that will help you complete a budget.
* Depreciation on newly acquired assets will be made as an adjustment at the end of the fiscal year.
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