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Nighthawk Steel, a manufacturer of specialized tools, has $4,740,000 in assets. Temporary current assets $1,080,000 Permanent current assets 1,580,000 Capital assets 2,080,000 Total assets $4,740,000

Nighthawk Steel, a manufacturer of specialized tools, has $4,740,000 in assets. Temporary current assets $1,080,000 Permanent current assets 1,580,000 Capital assets 2,080,000 Total assets $4,740,000 Short-term rates are 4 percent. Long-term rates are 6.5 percent. (Note that longterm rates imply a return to any equity). Earnings before interest and taxes are $1,000,000. The tax rate is 25 percent. Assume the term structure of interest rates becomes inverted, with short-term rates going to 9 percent and long-term rates 4.5 percentage points lower than short-term rates. If long-term financing is perfectly matched (hedged) with long-term asset needs, and the same is true of short-term financing, what will earnings be after taxes? For an example of perfectly hedged plans, see Figure 68. Earning after taxes?

1580000 + 2080000 = 3660000

(1000000 - (3660000 x 4.5% +1080000 x 9%)) x (1-25%) = 553575

THE ANSWER IS 553575

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