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?Nilma Limited presented the following annual financial statements for 2 0 2 3 : ? Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 3 1

?Nilma Limited presented the following annual financial statements for 2023:
?
Statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 ?December 2023 ?
? R
Sales (all credit)7700000 ?
Cost of sales 6500000 ?
Gross profit 1200000 ?
Operating expenses 900000 ?
Operating profit 300000 ?
Interest expense 152000 ?
Profit before tax 148000 ?
Tax 60000 ?
Profit after tax 88000 ?
?
Statement of changes in equity for the year ended 31 ?December 2023 ?
? R
Dividends for the year 44000 ?
?
Statement of financial position for as at 31 ?December 2023 ? R
Assets
Non-current assets 722000 ?
Inventories 1672000 ?
Accounts receivable 804000 ?
Cash 104000 ?
?3302000 ?
Equity and liabilities
Ordinary share capital 920000 ?
Retained earnings 452000 ?
Long-term loan (18%)850000 ?
Accounts payable 350000 ?
Other current liabilities 730000 ?
?3302000 ?
?
?
1 ?
?
Required:
1.1 ?Use the information provided to calculate the following ratios for 2023(Where
applicable, round off answers to two decimal places):
?1.1.1 ?Operating margin (3) ?
?1.1.2 ?Debtor collection period (3) ?
?1.1.3 ?Return on assets (3) ?
?1.1.4 ?Return on equity (3) ?
?1.1.5 ?Earnings retention ratio (3) ?
?1.1.6 ?Acid test ratio (2) ?
?
1.2 ?Evaluate the following ratios:
?
? 20232022 ?
?1.2.1 ?Return on capital
employed
13.5%21.18%(3) ?
1.2.2 ?Current ratio 2.39:12.33:1(3) ?
1.2.3 ?Debt to assets 58.45%54.80%(2)

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