Question
Nine sales representatives, 6 men and 3 women, at a small company wanted to attend a national convention. There were only enough travel funds to
Nine sales representatives, 6 men and 3 women, at a small company wanted to attend a national convention. There were only enough travel funds to send 3 people. The manager selected 3 people to attend and stated that the people were selected at random. The 3 people selected were women. There were concerns that no men were selected to attend the convention.
(a) Calculate the probability that randomly selecting 3 people from a group of 6 men and 3 women will resultin selecting 3 women.
(b) Based on your answer to part (a), is there reason to doubt the manager's claim that the 3 people were selected at random? Explain.
(c) An alternative to calculating the exact probability is to conduct a simulation to estimate the probability.A proposed simulation process is described below.
Each trial in the simulation consists of rolling three fair, six-sided dice, one die for each of the convention attendees. For each die, rolling a 1, 2, 3, or 4 represents selecting a man; rolling a 5 or 6 represents selecting a woman. After 1,000 trials, the number of times the dice indicate selecting 3 women is recorded.
Does the proposed process correctly simulate the random selection of 3 women from a group of 9 people consisting of 6 men and 3 women? Explain why or why not.
And I'm not using this to cheat or copy or anything, I was looking at ap questions for statistics in previous years and I need help answering this one, its helping me study so I can pass my test.
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