Question
Normal manufacturing overhead costs of GI Company for April 2015 are as follows: COST POOLS NORMAL COSTS Electric power Materials handling Setups Quality inspections Total
Normal manufacturing overhead costs of GI Company for April 2015 are as follows: COST POOLS NORMAL COSTS Electric power Materials handling Setups Quality inspections Total RM40,000 RM90,000 RM80,000 RM40,000 RM250,000 The present cost accounting system allocates overhead costs to final products based on machine hours. Estimated machine hours for April 2015 are 50,000. After losing several bids recently, Mr. Amar, the president, asked the controller to implement an activity-based costing system, because he was told that activity- based costing provides more accurate product cost estimates. The controller collected the following data: ACTIVITIES COST DRIVERS AVAILABLE CAPACITY COSTS Electric power Kilowatt hours 20,000 kwh RM40,000 Materials handling Material moves 5,000 moves RM90,000 Setups Machine setups 1,000 setups RM80,000 Quality inspections No. of inspections 2,000 inspections RM40,000 The company recently received a request for a bid to supply 1,000 units of its product M5. The following estimates were prepared for the production of 1,000 units of M5: ITEM AMOUNT Direct material costs RM20,000 Direct labour costs RM18,000 Machine hours 1,800 Direct labour hours 2,000 Kilowatt hours of electricity 2,000 Number of material moves 40 Number of machine setups 5 Number of quality inspections 20 REQUIRED: (a) (b) What is the estimated cost per unit of M5 under the present cost accounting system? What is the estimated cost per unit of M5 if activity-based costing is used
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