Normally a person can be guilty of a crime only after committing a criminal act. There are circumstances when a person can be guilty of a crime by NOT doing something, or by omitting to do something. Which ONE of the following statements is most accurate?

Question 6 options:

	NOT doing something is a crime only when there is a common-law duty to do that thing.
	NOT doing something is a crime only when there is a statutory duty to do that thing.
	NOT doing something is a crime when there is either a statutory duty or a common-law duty to do that thing.
	The Supreme Court of Canada has the authority to create new crimes by creating new common-law duties, the breach of which amounts to a crime.
	NOT doing something is NEVER a crime.