Question
Note: In this chapter and in all succeeding work throughout the course, unless instructed otherwise, use the following rates, ceiling, and maximum taxes. Employee and
Note: In this chapter and in all succeeding work throughout the course, unless instructed otherwise, use the following rates, ceiling, and maximum taxes.
Employee and Employer OASDI: | 6.20% | $127,200 | $7,886.40 |
Employee* and Employer HI: | 1.45% | No limit | No maximum |
Self-employed OASDI: | 12.4% | $127,200 | $15,772.80 |
Self-employed HI: | 2.9% | No limit | No maximum |
1. | Carry the hourly rate and the overtime rate to 3 decimal places and then round off to 2 decimal places (round the hourly rate to 2 decimal places before multiplying by one and one-half to determine the over-time rate). | ||
2. | If the third decimal place is 5 or more, round to the next higher cent. | ||
3. | If the third decimal place is less than 5, simply drop the third decimal place. | ||
Examples: | Monthly rate $1,827 Weekly rate ($1,827 12)/52 = $421.615 rounded to $421.62 Hourly rate $421.62/40 = $10.540 rounded to $10.54 O.T. rate $10.54 1.5 = $15.81 |
Also, use the minimum hourly wage of $7.25 in solving these problems and all that follow. | |||
*Employee HI: Plus an additional 0.9% on wages over $200,000. Also applicable to self-employed. |
Example 3-6
Ned Fromton, an employer, files his employment tax return 20 days after the due date of the return. The amount of tax that was unpaid is $6,000. Fromton's penalty is: | |
Failure to file (5% $6,000) = $300 Note: Any fraction of a month counts as a whole month. |
Example 3-7
Yeld Company failed to pay its employment taxes of $5,000 for March (due April 16) until May 21. The failure to pay penalty assessed against Yeld Company is:
Failure to Pay Tax ($5,000 0.5% 2) | = | $50.00 | |
Interest on Taxes Due ($5,000 0.04 35/365) | = | 19.18 | |
Total Penalty | = | $69.18 |
Note: In addition, a penalty for failure to make a timely deposit will also be assessed.
Vulcan Company is a monthly depositor whose tax liability for March 2018 is $2,710.
1. What is the due date for the deposit of these taxes? April 16
2. Assume that no deposit was made until April 30. Compute the following penalties. Assume a 365-day year in your computations. Round your answers to the nearest cent.
a. | Penalty for failure to make timely deposit. | $_________ |
b. | Penalty for failure to fully pay tax. | $_________ |
c. | Interest on taxes due and unpaid (assume a 4% interest rate). | $_________ |
d. | Total penalty imposed. | $_________ |
_
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