NOTE: USE SAVE BU'I'I'ON FREQUENTLY TO AVOID LOSING YOUR ANSWERS Answer all questions in the space provided. Some questions are based on the scenario given to you at the start of the quiz and some are indicated 'general question' and are from the readings on Indigenous business. Warning Googled Icut and paste' answers will be marked down. All questions should be based on Ontario law. Please check all sources. Due Nov let 11:59pm. Late assignments lose 10% per day including weekends. 1. Scenario: You are advising a status "Indian" physician named Joseph Cardinal, about how best to set up a medical clinic on a native reserve in northern Ontario. You will advise on best form of business organization, registration of a business name, and how to minimize taxes paid personally and in connection with the business. See questions following for specific answers. (0 points) 2. Joseph want to register the name "Curve Lake Medical Clinic" under the Business Names Act. What obligation does he have to register and what implications are there for failing to register the name? How long is the registration good For? Provide your source. (3 points) 10. . General question: How does the recognition of aboriginal title as a communal right impact the ability of indigenous peoples to fully use the land? (3 points) . General Question: What is the difference between aboriginal rights and aboriginal title? (2 points) . General question: According to the Supreme Court of Canada what is the purpose of the tax exemption under section 87 of the Indian Act? (2 points) General question: The interest on an investment made by a First Nations band member is not taxable, provided that the financial institution at which the investment is held is located on a reserve. (1 point) C) True 0 False 14. General question: A non-Indigenous business is not able to obtain access to land or natural resources that are subject to Aboriginal rights or treaty rights without approval from the Crown. (1 point) 0 True 0 False 15. General question: Like corporations or individuals, \"Indian bands\" are legally recognized as \"persons\". This allows them to register interests in land under provincial land registries. (1 point) 0 True 0 False 16. General question: A joint venture can be an effective way For a First Nation to pursue business opportunities with a non-Indigenous business, and can provide experience, expertise, and financial backing to the joint venture. Which of the Following is true of this business structure? (1 point) 0 The joint venture is a separate legal entity. 0 The joint venture provides access to tax incentives. O The joint venture offers protection to the parties from liability. O Each of the parties to the joint venture is considered an agent of the other. 17. General question: Which section of the Constitution Act, 1982, enshrines Aboriginal and treaty rights? (1 point) 0 section 27 0 section 25 0 section 33 0 section 35 3. What would be the best form of business organization for Joseph in order to minimize his tax liability and that of his business? Provide your source. (3 points) 4. Joseph believes his annual income for practicing medicine will be approximately $300,000 that he will take personally. How should Joseph minimize the amount of tax he pays. Give your sources in your answer (5 points) 5. Joseph will have employees at his clinic. Can he put a restrictive covenant in their employment contracts restricting them from working for any other clinic in Ontario during their lifetimes. Provide a source for your answer. (3 points) 6. If a proposed project requires access to land or natural resources, what should the private- sector developer or person(s) acting on behalf of the developer do to meet the expectations of affected the Indigenous communities? (1 point) 11. General question: Which Aboriginal rights case in 1973 marked the modern era of treaty- making? (1 point) 0 R v Sparrow O Haida Nation v British Columbia 0 Calder v AG of British Columbia 0 Delgamuukin.r v British Columbia 12. General question: Which of the following is not a feature of the reservation system? (1 point) O Reserve lands represent only a small fraction of First Nations' traditional territories. The legal title to reserve lands is held by the federal Crown. Reserve lands may be used by First Nations as collateral to secure financing for Indigenous business development. Most reserve lands were located in areas that offered limited resources and economic opportunities. 0 O O 13. General question: When a First Nation forms a limited partnership with an industry partner, the First Nation industry will usually serve as the general partner and manage the day-to-day operations. (1 point) C) True O False