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number, gender, age, class, height, weight, GPA, PSQI, Sleep quality, sleep quality number, sleep time week, sleep time weekend, ESS, MES, SUDS, hours of exercise

number, gender, age, class, height, weight, GPA, PSQI, Sleep quality, sleep quality number, sleep time week, sleep time weekend, ESS, MES, SUDS, hours of exercise

32 female 19 freshman 63.80 146.82 3.45 7 borderline 2 5.67 7.37 5 60 42 1.68 43 male 24 freshman 72.79 206.61 3.09 9 poor 3 5.67 7.43 7 44 53 1.37 59 female 19 junior 67.03 147.54 3.40 5 optimal 1 5.76 3.77 10 39 22 .83 41 male 24 freshman 71.67 200.47 2.64 6 borderline 2 5.94 7.15 6 37 33 1.38 36 male 17 sophomore 67.81 179.13 3.60 3 optimal 1 6.03 5.31 8 76 30 1.02 62 female 19 sophomore 62.65 139.19 3.27 9 poor 3 6.04 7.23 12 57 43 1.05 65 male 17 senior 72.19 217.13 2.94 6 borderline 2 6.04 6.31 13 73 36 1.92 3 female 18 senior 67.06 157.71 3.21 5 optimal 1 6.16 7.52 6 44 43 1.43 147 male 18 sophomore 66.99 187.81 3.66 5 optimal 1 6.26 6.78 15 34 25 .46 18 male 18 freshman 76.11 222.48 3.28 6 borderline 2 6.27 4.61 5 44 42 .96 113 female 19 sophomore 65.78 140.77 2.45 10 poor 3 6.27 6.78 4 42 28 .86 95 male 22 senior 71.62 191.77 2.85 11 poor 3 6.30 6.19 9 33 33 1.19 17 female 22 sophomore 63.60 139.01 2.86 4 optimal 1 6.36 7.08 5 51 26 1.51 66 male 23 senior 68.27 188.30 3.27 5 optimal 1 6.36 8.66 8 63 27 .83 64 male 19 sophomore 75.70 223.43 3.00 10 poor 3 6.37 8.77 8 47 39 .91 68 female 17 freshman 67.17 177.90 2.81 5 optimal 1 6.39 8.43 6 57 45 .59 126 male 21 freshman 68.46 171.90 2.90 6 borderline 2 6.40 6.97 4 61 50 .56 108 female 23 senior 59.19 119.18 2.95 5 optimal 1 6.42 7.30 9 58 47 .54 146 female 17 freshman 68.90 168.89 2.61 12 poor 3 6.42 8.53 15 30 29 .78 7 female 20 freshman 65.26 132.17 3.21 6 borderline 2 6.43 8.94 11 53 39 .29 13 female 22 junior 62.30 127.46 3.08 11 poor 3 6.43 6.04 11 42 30 .95 96 male 23 sophomore 71.57 190.48 2.78 6 borderline 2 6.43 6.57 4 55 40 1.12 74 male 17 freshman 69.40 181.92 3.02 7 borderline 2 6.45 6.50 7 51 39 1.76 91 male 21 freshman 69.05 172.39 3.47 3 optimal 1 6.45 8.84 6 59 30 1.13 128 male 20 freshman 69.77 182.06 3.48 6 borderline 2 6.45 5.43 10 54 35 .61 56 female 19 sophomore 58.91 120.27 2.73 10 poor 3 6.46 7.74 6 38 38 .85 39 female 17 sophomore 65.06 157.82 3.09 1 optimal 1 6.54 5.13 6 81 33 .72 110 male 19 freshman 68.19 192.76 3.37 6 borderline 2 6.55 7.67 10 53 39 .83 131 female 17 sophomore 68.54 155.88 3.55 7 borderline 2 6.56 8.13 3 48 33 1.25 150 female 24 junior 71.67 178.34 3.46 10 poor 3 6.58 6.52 4 37 51 1.04 22 male 17 junior 70.32 191.96 2.49 0 optimal 1 6.60 5.82 7 62 28 1.57 52 female 24 sophomore 66.75 148.65 2.39 7 borderline 2 6.60 6.82 12 53 25 .43 112 male 18 freshman 67.54 189.04 2.83 7 borderline 2 6.63 7.74 8 54 40 2.06 77 male 23 freshman 70.55 203.87 3.32 9 poor 3 6.64 8.41 4 41 34 1.06 90 female 19 senior 69.53 164.17 3.77 7 borderline 2 6.64 8.46 7 57 37 .61 6 female 17 sophomore 64.55 148.54 3.55 10 poor 3 6.67 7.56 4 30 30 2.33 50 male 21 senior 69.78 179.25 3.09 8 poor 3 6.67 8.33 4 42 32 .69 35 female 21 freshman 65.99 145.90 3.57 7 borderline 2 6.68 8.18 16 54 22 1.78 124 female 17 freshman 61.48 125.60 3.52 6 borderline 2 6.68 6.68 7 58 35 1.23 2 male 17 freshman 71.91 198.21 3.43 9 poor 3 6.69 7.13 10 46 23 .56 4 male 23 senior 72.33 207.10 3.76 10 poor 3 6.69 8.32 9 69 36 1.18 116 female 18 sophomore 68.69 155.06 2.17 9 poor 3 6.69 7.31 11 34 41 1.12 85 male 23 sophomore 75.98 226.18 2.81 3 optimal 1 6.70 6.51 23 82 33 .89 11 male 17 senior 70.39 185.86 2.51 12 poor 3 6.73 9.03 11 37 33 1.15 60 male 21 sophomore 71.26 203.41 2.17 6 borderline 2 6.73 8.01 5 56 35 1.46 61 male 18 sophomore 73.21 207.38 3.22 1 optimal 1 6.73 7.36 5 65 26 .46 34 female 22 junior 67.23 146.84 3.36 5 optimal 1 6.75 7.14 9 50 48 1.00 130 female 20 senior 60.15 115.56 3.17 9 poor 3 6.76 7.94 5 45 36 .92 49 male 21 junior 70.76 202.54 3.02 7 borderline 2 6.78 7.35 11 28 33 1.39 101 female 19 freshman 67.29 165.82 2.88 6 borderline 2 6.79 8.99 16 58 22 1.85 100 male 21 sophomore 74.11 201.91 3.52 9 poor 3 6.80 8.45 10 32 40 .67 97 female 19 junior 68.91 174.33 3.25 6 borderline 2 6.81 6.68 5 52 42 1.94 51 male 21 freshman 72.59 203.09 3.01 10 poor 3 6.82 8.14 8 39 51 .77 94 male 17 junior 66.25 151.86 3.03 6 borderline 2 6.82 9.21 6 59 44 1.11 1 male 22 sophomore 66.90 169.57 3.27 7 borderline 2 6.83 9.20 10 33 31 1.31 134 female 21 junior 60.23 120.15 2.92 7 borderline 2 6.83 8.95 5 72 35 .65 31 male 21 senior 70.18 205.79 3.10 8 poor 3 6.85 8.31 11 27 38 1.33 129 female 21 sophomore 60.21 119.06 2.69 12 poor 3 6.86 6.64 3 35 37 .56 38 female 24 senior 61.66 128.90 2.61 8 poor 3 6.87 7.02 9 58 32 .36 27 male 24 freshman 67.13 184.98 2.62 5 optimal 1 6.88 7.62 6 44 34 .32 82 male 21 sophomore 69.05 172.45 3.09 7 borderline 2 6.89 8.15 8 43 43 .93 109 female 24 senior 63.63 143.24 3.33 3 optimal 1 6.89 8.08 7 54 25 1.14 122 male 20 freshman 68.68 183.14 2.56 7 borderline 2 6.89 6.42 9 24 44 .48 141 male 17 junior 70.29 195.46 3.50 8 poor 3 6.89 7.80 4 22 34 .99 80 female 24 senior 58.35 116.79 3.59 10 poor 3 6.90 6.80 12 48 42 .80 54 male 22 junior 69.44 191.89 2.20 9 poor 3 6.93 8.57 6 27 37 1.43 118 male 22 freshman 68.94 168.97 2.60 6 borderline 2 6.93 10.63 9 39 38 .81 75 male 22 junior 72.07 209.50 2.72 7 borderline 2 6.94 7.40 10 50 32 1.17 76 female 17 junior 65.54 144.02 3.46 8 poor 3 6.94 8.52 5 58 31 .96 37 male 23 senior 70.92 189.48 3.51 7 borderline 2 6.95 7.17 11 54 47 .01 53 male 22 sophomore 74.57 217.45 3.20 9 poor 3 6.95 9.53 9 42 41 1.22 93 female 17 senior 61.22 114.87 3.02 10 poor 3 6.96 8.61 7 44 36 1.89 145 female 21 sophomore 64.00 147.28 2.62 5 optimal 1 6.96 7.55 7 72 32 .83 10 female 17 sophomore 61.66 123.96 3.32 6 borderline 2 6.97 7.91 7 55 36 1.46 88 female 21 sophomore 65.27 154.20 2.81 10 poor 3 6.97 7.79 12 73 41 1.06 103 male 20 freshman 71.01 210.78 3.11 7 borderline 2 6.97 6.97 12 60 32 1.07 12 male 18 junior 73.38 189.76 2.60 9 poor 3 6.98 10.27 7 26 46 1.71 40 female 21 junior 61.14 120.41 3.70 10 poor 3 6.99 8.03 6 10 21 1.94 48 female 23 senior 71.48 189.81 3.15 6 borderline 2 6.99 9.43 14 42 28 1.01 57 male 23 freshman 71.71 185.77 2.79 2 optimal 1 6.99 8.67 10 87 25 1.26 135 female 18 junior 63.44 133.97 3.59 10 poor 3 6.99 9.43 11 65 47 1.42 5 male 18 junior 66.25 187.71 3.43 5 optimal 1 7.04 8.44 5 77 38 .68 133 female 20 senior 56.01 102.68 2.84 10 poor 3 7.04 8.04 6 36 61 .55 107 female 24 junior 66.34 161.66 3.05 11 poor 3 7.05 7.63 11 40 42 1.37 42 male 22 senior 74.11 204.74 2.73 6 borderline 2 7.07 7.71 10 67 37 .99 72 male 20 freshman 66.09 148.43 2.98 4 optimal 1 7.07 7.98 9 41 34 .76 73 female 23 senior 67.74 169.28 2.93 4 optimal 1 7.07 8.69 14 79 40 1.87 142 male 24 junior 66.45 183.14 2.70 6 borderline 2 7.07 7.18 7 46 51 1.23 21 female 24 sophomore 70.48 185.23 3.14 6 borderline 2 7.08 7.77 9 49 29 1.35 70 male 22 junior 70.66 198.26 3.32 8 poor 3 7.08 8.80 9 74 42 .40 98 male 24 sophomore 69.36 180.02 3.55 5 optimal 1 7.08 6.62 7 55 40 1.50 81 female 20 senior 65.74 152.90 2.95 6 borderline 2 7.09 9.60 11 63 51 .73 105 male 22 senior 69.84 189.16 3.19 4 optimal 1 7.12 7.45 14 46 42 .92 140 female 19 senior 67.33 137.24 2.37 9 poor 3 7.12 8.07 8 40 37 .87 20 female 17 freshman 61.74 133.31 3.97 11 poor 3 7.13 9.45 5 25 42 1.03 136 female 19 junior 60.85 124.45 2.94 5 optimal 1 7.14 7.04 4 76 28 .82 84 male 23 junior 69.29 177.29 3.96 8 poor 3 7.15 8.03 5 45 37 .85 87 male 20 sophomore 71.56 205.43 3.16 9 poor 3 7.16 7.94 8 36 38 1.39 45 male 23 senior 72.17 197.04 2.99 4 optimal 1 7.17 6.80 5 67 43 1.39 132 male 17 freshman 66.98 174.25 3.48 8 poor 3 7.17 7.68 9 49 58 .35 33 female 20 sophomore 62.41 143.68 2.96 8 poor 3 7.18 9.22 13 61 25 .95 106 male 24 sophomore 72.79 213.34 3.11 7 borderline 2 7.19 8.30 8 53 47 1.67 9 female 20 sophomore 67.01 174.43 3.47 8 poor 3 7.20 10.22 9 42 36 .33 114 male 24 junior 67.56 182.65 2.17 7 borderline 2 7.21 7.71 9 25 32 .33 16 female 22 junior 66.97 157.45 3.18 3 optimal 1 7.23 8.87 14 55 38 1.01 44 female 22 senior 64.94 144.04 2.94 9 poor 3 7.24 7.51 9 28 19 1.49 102 female 19 freshman 67.89 163.87 3.40 5 optimal 1 7.24 9.28 14 35 31 1.34 144 female 24 sophomore 70.79 176.82 2.86 5 optimal 1 7.25 8.22 9 41 28 1.50 55 female 18 junior 62.89 137.95 2.84 6 borderline 2 7.26 8.35 8 61 34 .49 89 female 17 freshman 68.45 164.18 3.28 7 borderline 2 7.26 9.19 4 41 22 1.20 115 male 22 freshman 72.12 209.99 2.63 9 poor 3 7.28 6.62 8 70 32 1.79 111 male 23 senior 75.42 215.18 3.04 8 poor 3 7.29 8.26 4 49 34 1.39 117 female 17 sophomore 59.72 120.87 3.55 7 borderline 2 7.29 7.78 11 57 27 1.81 86 female 22 junior 58.30 109.36 2.98 8 poor 3 7.30 8.91 8 23 29 1.09 28 male 20 senior 71.34 214.71 2.84 3 optimal 1 7.31 6.55 6 31 34 1.31 63 female 24 senior 64.39 154.50 2.84 6 borderline 2 7.31 8.89 5 56 42 1.06 121 female 17 senior 64.19 150.84 3.54 9 poor 3 7.33 6.84 7 44 36 1.09 58 male 18 senior 77.76 226.63 2.82 5 optimal 1 7.37 8.46 7 44 26 1.44 46 male 18 junior 73.75 214.47 3.10 4 optimal 1 7.43 8.86 17 47 29 .16 78 female 17 junior 64.94 147.92 2.97 3 optimal 1 7.45 8.91 12 66 39 .76 104 male 19 senior 71.54 195.04 2.31 5 optimal 1 7.45 10.30 6 43 31 .06 23 female 17 senior 72.74 183.13 2.79 7 borderline 2 7.51 8.34 9 38 37 2.44 69 female 20 freshman 58.93 104.46 3.08 7 borderline 2 7.52 9.44 9 56 33 1.57 148 female 17 senior 69.83 163.73 3.41 5 optimal 1 7.52 8.09 5 27 21 .25 29 male 19 junior 69.48 169.86 2.62 9 poor 3 7.53 8.99 10 34 33 1.60 120 female 24 senior 70.43 165.18 3.93 6 borderline 2 7.53 8.67 7 70 24 1.60 138 female 23 senior 65.78 169.32 2.51 11 poor 3 7.53 9.73 15 36 29 .94 99 male 19 senior 69.73 189.45 3.02 5 optimal 1 7.57 8.65 5 54 40 .58 14 male 20 freshman 69.28 195.45 3.18 9 poor 3 7.58 8.30 6 50 32 1.55 71 male 21 senior 65.02 157.78 2.76 6 borderline 2 7.58 7.54 8 67 51 1.33 30 male 20 junior 64.30 152.55 3.05 7 borderline 2 7.59 7.95 4 54 52 .03 92 male 24 sophomore 64.21 138.22 2.35 4 optimal 1 7.60 8.12 4 48 24 1.02 119 male 19 senior 71.28 200.90 3.34 4 optimal 1 7.60 7.24 9 66 38 1.01 19 female 19 senior 63.97 133.25 2.59 8 poor 3 7.63 6.19 14 31 37 .91 123 female 17 sophomore 62.50 128.39 2.90 7 borderline 2 7.66 8.78 2 75 50 .98 67 male 24 sophomore 70.56 185.41 3.13 10 poor 3 7.75 9.09 4 38 21 1.20 149 male 18 sophomore 73.16 194.67 2.60 8 poor 3 7.75 9.45 5 33 31 1.20 139 female 22 sophomore 65.35 126.03 3.04 5 optimal 1 7.77 8.30 10 34 40 1.15 143 male 17 junior 68.47 191.23 2.90 6 borderline 2 7.79 8.35 14 48 41 1.27 15 female 24 senior 64.32 139.89 2.75 7 borderline 2 7.80 8.67 9 63 46 1.26 47 female 24 freshman 72.93 202.72 2.72 8 poor 3 7.81 8.00 11 53 48 .90 137 female 20 freshman 62.42 133.77 2.74 3 optimal 1 7.84 8.72 8 68 29 1.00 83 female 23 freshman 63.30 136.23 3.74 6 borderline 2 7.88 8.97 18 49 45 1.54 79 female 17 sophomore 71.34 154.10 2.57 6 borderline 2 7.95 8.06 3 42 26 .68 127 male 20 freshman 70.45 183.31 3.10 9 poor 3 8.02 8.41 6 38 45 .73 24 male 21 junior 67.46 175.73 3.24 5 optimal 1 8.05 10.26 11 62 26 .82 25 male 19 senior 74.85 220.95 2.59 3 optimal 1 8.06 10.96 3 72 29 .50 8 female 21 freshman 62.38 131.08 3.16 7 borderline 2 8.10 9.01 16 40 32 .42 125 female 24 freshman 69.74 167.91 3.14 6 borderline 2 8.14 9.14 11 25 38 .64 26 male 22 junior 70.32 176.42 3.50 10 poor 3 8.31 8.88 6 36 51 1.12

Questions to answer: 1. (1 point) Use SPSS to show two-way table of the counts of Class and Sleep_quality. Include this table in your Brightspace submission. Do not include the percentages for this part. 2. (1 point) Have SPSS produce a separate table with the joint and marginal percentages. Include this table in your Brightspace submission. 13. (2 points) Calculate proportion of subjects are classified as part of the senior group and have poor sleep quality? Show your work. Use decimal notation and round your answer to two decimal places. Is this a joint, marginal, or conditional proportion? 4. (3 points) Among subjects who are junior year, were subjects more likely to have optimal or poor sleep quality? Answer with the decimal notation and round your answer to two decimal places for each category. Show your work. Are they joint, marginal, or conditional proportion? 5. (2 points) What proportion of the subjects were classified as having borderline sleep quality group? Show your work. Use decimal notation and round your answer to two decimal places. Is this a joint, marginal, or conditional proportion? 6. (3 points) SHOW a bar graph (either by hand or with SPSS) that demonstrates the joint distribution of Sleep_quality (as% of case) for each level of Class. Explain in words what your bar graphs tell you. Include these graphs in your Brightspace submission. Are the results similar for the three graphs? 7. (2 points) Is it appropriate to do Chi-Square test here? You can run the Chi-Square test in SPSS and check the footnote in the output to determine the appropriateness of the Chi-Square procedure. Give specific reasons to explain why or why not. Include numbers used to make this decision and include the Chi-Square results in your Brightspace submission. Regardless of your answer to the previous question, please answer the following question to practice performing a Chi-Square test. 8. (6 points) Is there an association between year of class (Class) and sleep quality(sleep_quality)? State your hypotheses and give your test statistic and P-value. (Use an =0.05.) State your conclusion in terms of the problem and specify whether your results refer to the sample or the population. You should be able to use the output from the Chi-Square test for this problem.

a. Hypotheses: b. Test Statistic: c. P-Value: d. Conclusion

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