Question
On 1 July 2016 Alaska Ltd acquired 100% of the share capital (ex div.) of Salmon Ltd for $556,000. At that date, the relevant balances
On 1 July 2016 Alaska Ltd acquired 100% of the share capital (ex div.) of Salmon Ltd for $556,000. At that date, the relevant balances in the records of Salmon Ltd were:
$ | |
Share capital | 384,000 |
General reserve | 24,000 |
Retained earnings | 96,000 |
Dividend payable | 12,000 |
At the date of acquisition all assets and liabilities of Salmon Ltd were recorded in the accounting records at amounts equal to their fair values with the exception of the following assets:
Carrying amount Fair value
$ $
Inventory 12,000 16,800
Equipment 56,400 74,400
All inventory on hand at acquisition date was sold by 30 June 2017. The cost of the equipment was $90,000 and had a further five (5) year life as at the date of acquisition. Salmon Ltd disclosed a contingent liability at the date of acquisition in relation to a claim by an employee for a salary dispute. Alaska Ltd estimated a fair value of $19,200 on the claim. This claim was settled in December 2019 for $10,800.
Additional information:
- During the 2019-20 financial year, Alaska Ltd sold inventory to Salmon Ltd for $33,600 at a mark-up of 40%. By 30 June 2020, Salmon Ltd still held inventory that it had bought from Alaska Ltd for $10,080.
- During the financial year ending 30 June 2019, Alaska Ltd purchased inventory from Salmon Ltd for $21,600. The cost of inventory to Salmon Ltd was $15,600. Half of this inventory was sold by Alaska Ltd to external parties by 30 June 2019. The balance was sold to external parties in Dec 2019.
- On 1 January 2018, Salmon Ltd sold an item of equipment to Alaska Ltd for $48,000. The original cost of the equipment to Salmon Ltd was $62,400 and had a carrying amount at the time of sale of $38,400. The equipment is considered to have a further five (5) year life as at 1 January 2018.
- On 1 January 2020, Alaska Ltd acquired $60,000 of debentures previously issued by Salmon Ltd. The debentures were acquired on the open market for $51,600. Interest on debentures is paid half-yearly. Outstanding interest has been paid by Salmon Ltd on 30 June 2020.
- All transfers from retained earnings to the general reserve by Salmon Ltd were from post-acquisition earnings.
- On realisation of the business combination valuation reserve, a transfer is made to retained earnings on consolidation.
- The tax rate is 30%.
The financial statements of the two companies at 30 June 2020 are as follows:
Alaska $ | Salmon $ | |
Revenues | 1,020,000 | 660,000 |
Expenses | (792,000) | (504,000) |
Net profit before tax | 228,000 | 156,000 |
Income tax expense | (78,000) | (57,600) |
Net profit after tax | 150,000 | 98,400 |
Retained earnings 1 July 2019 | 192,000 | 144,000 |
342,000 | 242,400 | |
Dividend declared | (50,400) | (21,600) |
Transfer to general reserve | (19,200) | (14,400) |
Retained earnings 30 June 2020 | 272,400 | 206,400 |
Share capital | 600,000 | 384,000 |
General reserve | 98,400 | 64,800 |
Accounts payable | 54,000 | 24,000 |
6% debentures | 108,000 | |
Other liabilities | 115,200 | 7,200 |
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | 1,140,000 | 794,400 |
0 | 0 | |
Cash | 204,000 | 180,000 |
Accounts receivable | 30,000 | 78,000 |
Prepayment | 36,000 | 72,000 |
Inventory | 78,000 | 108,000 |
Debentures in Salmon Ltd | 51,600 | |
Investment in Salmon Ltd | 556,000 | |
Non-current assets | 184,400 | 356,400 |
TOTAL ASSETS | 1,140,000 | 794,400 |
Required:
Prepare the consolidation journal entries for the Alaska Ltd group for the year ended 30 June 2020.
acquisition analysis
BCVR journal entries
pre-acquisition journal entries
intra group journal entries
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