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On 1 July 2019, an Australian company, Sydney Limited, acquired all the issued shares of a United States company, New York Limited, as it looks

On 1 July 2019, an Australian company, Sydney Limited, acquired all the issued shares of a United States company, New York Limited, as it looks to expand its operations into new overseas markets. The net assets of New York Limited on that date consisted of:

US$

Share capital

180,000

General reserve

15,000

Retained earnings

75,000

Total equity

270,000

The relevant exchange rates for the period are as follows:

US$1 = A$

1 July 2019

1.52

Average for year 2019/2020

1.42

30 September 2019

1.48

Average (July 2019 December 19)

1.45

31 December 2019

1.42

Average (January 2020 June 2020)

1.35

30 June 2020

1.35

Average for June 2020

1.37

31 July 2020

1.40

Additional information relating to New York Limited:

  1. Sales are seasonal and do not occur evenly throughout the year. 50% of total sales are generated in the first six months from July to December and the balance from January to June.
  2. All expenses occur evenly throughout the year, except for closing inventory, which was purchased on 30 June 2020, and interest on the bank loan, which is paid semi-annually (an amount of US$3,000) on 31 December and 30 June each year.
  3. The dividend was paid on 30 September 2019 and the dividend declared on balance date and will be paid in July 2020.
  4. An additional item of equipment was purchased on 30 September 2019 for US$30,000. No other items of property, plant and equipment were purchased or sold during the year. All plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the rate of 20% p.a.
  5. Land was purchased on 31 December 2019 for US$67,500.

Required:

The functional currency is considered to be Australian Dollars (AUD$). Prepare the translation of the 30 June 2020 financial statements of New York Limited (in US$) into Australian Dollars (AUD$). Round all numbers to the nearest whole number.

US$

Rate

A$

Sales

285,000

Opening Inventory

45,000

Purchases

180,000

Closing Inventory

(52,500)

Cost of Goods Sold

172,500

Gross Profit

112,500

Depreciation

28,500

Interest

6,000

Other

37,500

Profit before tax

40,500

Income Tax Expense

(12,150)

Profit after Tax

28,350

Opening Retained Earnings

75,000

Dividend paid

(9,750)

Dividend declared

(13,500)

Closing Retained Earnings

80,100

US$

Rate

A$

Cash at Bank

88,950

1.40

Trade and other Receivables

82,800

1.40

Inventory

52,500

1.35

Land

67,500

1.42

Plant & Equipment

150,000

Accumulated Depreciation

(52,500)

Total Assets

389,250

Trade and other payables

42,000

1.40

Current Tax Liability

12,150

1.40

Bank Loan

60,000

1.40

Total Liabilities

114,150

Net Assets

275,100

Share Capital

180,000

Retained Earnings

80,100

General Reserve

15,000

Total Equity

275,100

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