Question
On 1 July 2019, an Australian company, Sydney Limited, acquired all the issued shares of a United States company, New York Limited, as it looks
On 1 July 2019, an Australian company, Sydney Limited, acquired all the issued shares of a United States company, New York Limited, as it looks to expand its operations into new overseas markets. The net assets of New York Limited on that date consisted of:
| US$ |
Share capital | 180,000 |
General reserve | 15,000 |
Retained earnings | 75,000 |
Total equity | 270,000 |
The relevant exchange rates for the period are as follows:
US$1 = A$
1 July 2019 | 1.52 |
| Average for year 2019/2020 | 1.42 |
30 September 2019 | 1.48 |
| Average (July 2019 December 19) | 1.45 |
31 December 2019 | 1.42 |
| Average (January 2020 June 2020) | 1.35 |
30 June 2020 | 1.35 |
| Average for June 2020 | 1.37 |
31 July 2020 | 1.40 |
|
|
|
Additional information relating to New York Limited:
- Sales are seasonal and do not occur evenly throughout the year. 50% of total sales are generated in the first six months from July to December and the balance from January to June.
- All expenses occur evenly throughout the year, except for closing inventory, which was purchased on 30 June 2020, and interest on the bank loan, which is paid semi-annually (an amount of US$3,000) on 31 December and 30 June each year.
- The dividend was paid on 30 September 2019 and the dividend declared on balance date and will be paid in July 2020.
- An additional item of equipment was purchased on 30 September 2019 for US$30,000. No other items of property, plant and equipment were purchased or sold during the year. All plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis at the rate of 20% p.a.
- Land was purchased on 31 December 2019 for US$67,500.
Required:
The functional currency is considered to be Australian Dollars (AUD$). Prepare the translation of the 30 June 2020 financial statements of New York Limited (in US$) into Australian Dollars (AUD$). Round all numbers to the nearest whole number.
| US$ | Rate | A$ |
Sales | 285,000 |
|
|
Opening Inventory | 45,000 |
|
|
Purchases | 180,000 |
|
|
Closing Inventory | (52,500) |
|
|
Cost of Goods Sold | 172,500 |
|
|
Gross Profit | 112,500 |
|
|
Depreciation | 28,500 |
|
|
Interest | 6,000 |
|
|
Other | 37,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Profit before tax | 40,500 |
|
|
Income Tax Expense | (12,150) |
|
|
Profit after Tax | 28,350 |
|
|
Opening Retained Earnings | 75,000 |
|
|
Dividend paid | (9,750) |
|
|
Dividend declared | (13,500) |
|
|
Closing Retained Earnings | 80,100 |
|
|
| US$ | Rate | A$ |
Cash at Bank | 88,950 | 1.40 |
|
Trade and other Receivables | 82,800 | 1.40 |
|
Inventory | 52,500 | 1.35 |
|
Land | 67,500 | 1.42 |
|
Plant & Equipment | 150,000 |
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation | (52,500) |
|
|
Total Assets | 389,250 |
|
|
Trade and other payables | 42,000 | 1.40 |
|
Current Tax Liability | 12,150 | 1.40 |
|
Bank Loan | 60,000 | 1.40 |
|
Total Liabilities | 114,150 |
|
|
Net Assets | 275,100 |
|
|
Share Capital | 180,000 |
|
|
Retained Earnings | 80,100 |
|
|
General Reserve | 15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Equity | 275,100 |
|
|
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