Question
On 4/30, Year 8, a corporation purchases a $10,000, 8% stated rate bond for $9,652 (i.e., at 96.52) plus accrued interest of $267. The market
On 4/30, Year 8, a corporation purchases a $10,000, 8% stated rate bond for $9,652 (i.e., at 96.52) plus accrued interest of $267. The market rate or yield on the bond is 9.50%. It is accounted for as an AFS investment. The bonds mature on 12/31, Year 10. The following fair values are for the dates indicated:
12/31/Yr 8 | $9,820 |
12/31/Yr 9 | $9,975 |
12/31/Yr 10 | $10,000 |
Even though the investment is appropriately accounted for as AFS, the investor holds the bond until maturity date. Thus, the bond is settled at 12/31, Year 10, at its maturity value of $10,000, which is also its fair value on that date.
Complete the amortization table below, rounding to the nearest whole dollar after each calculation.
Debit | Credit | Debit | ||||
Date | 8.00% CASH Interest | 9.50% INTEREST INCOME | INVEST - AFS, Amort. of Discount | Amortized Carrying Value | Fair Value | Fair Value Adjustment |
4/30/Yr 8 | ||||||
6/30/Yr 8 | 133 | ( x _____ % x 2 / 12 ) = | 20 | |||
12/31/Yr 8 | ( x _____ % x __ / __ ) = | 9,820 | = | |||
6/30/Yr 9 | ( x _____ % x __ / __ ) = | |||||
12/31/Yr 9 | ( x _____ % x __ / __ ) = | 9,975 | = | |||
6/30/Yr10 | ( x _____ % x __ / __ ) = | |||||
12/31Yr. 10 | Plug due to rounding 474 | Plug 74 | 10,000 | 10,000 | = 0 | |
Totals | 2,133 | 2,481 | 348 |
Post the appropriate amounts to the t-accounts below:
UNREAL. G/L OCI FAIR VALUE ADJUSTMENT
4/30/Yr 8 | 0 | 4/30/Yr 8 | 0 | |||||
12/31/Yr 8 | 12/31/Yr 8 | |||||||
12/31/Yr 9 | 12/31/Yr 9 | |||||||
12/31/Yr 10 | 117 | 12/31/Yr 10 | 117 | |||||
12/31/Yr 10 | 0 | 12/31/Yr 10 | 0 |
Record the journal entries on the next page.
Journal Entries:
4/30/Yr 8 | INVESTMENT IN AFS - DEBT | ||
INTEREST RECEIVABLE | 267 | ||
CASH | |||
6/30/Yr 8 | CASH | ||
INVESTMENT IN AFS - DEBT | |||
INTEREST RECEIVABLE | |||
INTEREST INCOME | |||
12/31/Yr 8 | |||
12/31/Yr 8 | |||
6/30/Yr 9 | |||
12/31/Yr 9 | |||
12/31/Yr 9 | |||
6/30/Yr 10 | |||
12/31/Yr 10 | |||
Maturity of the bond: | |||
12/31/Yr 10 | UNREALIZED GAIN OR LOSS OCI | 117 | |
FAIR VALUE ADJUSTMENT | 117 | ||
CASH | 10,000 | ||
INVESTMENT IN AFS - DEBT | 10,000 |
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