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On August 31,2018, orchard Floral Supply had a $145,000 debit balance in Accounts Receivable and a $5,800 credit balance in Allowance for Bad Debts. During

On August 31,2018, orchard Floral Supply had a $145,000

debit balance in Accounts Receivable and a $5,800

credit balance in Allowance for Bad Debts. During September, Orchard made:

timesSales on account, $580,000.

Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

times Collections on account,

$613,000.

times Write-offs of uncollectible receivables, $5,500.

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. Requirement 1. Journalize all

September entries using the allowance method. Bad Debts Expense was estimated at

33%of credit sales. Show all September activity in Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Bad Debts, and Bad Debts Expense (post to these T-accounts). Begin by journalizing all

September entries using the allowance method. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entrytable.)Sales on account, $580,000.

Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Collections on account, $613,000.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Write-offs of uncollectible receivables, $5,500.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Journalize the Bad Debts Expense for September

using the allowance method. Bad Debts Expense was estimated at

33% of credit sales.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Post all September entries in the appropriate T-accounts and calculate the ending balance in each account. (Enter the beginning balance if applicable. Then post the transactions and calculate the account balance at September 30, 2018.)

Accounts Receivable

Allowance for Bad Debts

Bad Debt Expense

Requirement 2. Using the same facts, assume that Orchard

used the direct write-off method to account for uncollectible receivables. Journalize all September

entries using the direct write-off method. Post to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debts Expense, and show their balances at September 30, 2018.

Begin by journalizing all September entries using the direct write-off method. (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.)Sales on account, $580,000.

Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Collections on account, $613,000.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Write-offs of uncollectible receivables, $5,500.

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Sep. 30

Post to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debts Expense and show their balances at September 30, 2018.

(Enter the beginning balance if applicable. Then post the transactions and calculate the account balance at September 30, 2018.)

Accounts Receivable

Bad Debt Expense

Requirement 3. What amount of Bad Debts Expense would Orchard

report on its September income statement under each of the two methods? Which amount better matches expense with revenue? Give your reason. Enter the amount of bad debt expense Orchard would report on its September 30, 2018

income statement under each of the two methods.

Income Statement (Partial)

Allowance Method

Direct Write-Off Method

Bad Debts Expense

Bad Debts Expense under the

allowance method

direct write-off method

better matches expense with revenue because the expense is recorded

in the same period sales are made

when the exact amount of bad debt is known

when the receivable is collected

.Requirement 4. What amount of net accounts receivable would Orchard

report on its September 30, 2018, balance sheet under each of the two methods? Which amount is more realistic? Give your reason. Enter the amount of net accounts receivable Orchard would report on its September balance sheet under each of the two methods. (Complete all answer boxes. For accounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter "0" in the appropriate column.)

Balance Sheet (Partial):

Allowance Method

Direct Write-Off Method

Accounts receivable

Less: Allowance for Bad Debts

Net accounts receivable under the

allowance method

direct write-off method

is more realistic because it shows the amount of the receivables that the company

expects to collect

expects to write-off

wants to collect

wants to sell.

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