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On December 31, 2019, Vail Company owned the following assets: Asset Date of Cost Accumulated Life in Residual Purchase Depreciation Years Value Building 1/1/2017 $50,000
On December 31, 2019, Vail Company owned the following assets:
Asset | Date of | Cost | Accumulated | Life in | Residual |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Purchase | Depreciation | Years | Value | ||
Building | 1/1/2017 | $50,000 | $3,750(a) | 40 | $0 |
Office machinery | 1/1/2017 | 20,000 | 9,760(b) | 10 | 2,000 |
Office fixtures | 1/1/2017 | 30,000 | 20,000(c) | 5 | 5,000 |
(a) Straight-line depreciation; (b) Double-declining-balance depreciation; (c) Sum-of-the-years-digits depreciation
Vail computes depreciation and amortization expense to the nearest whole year. During 2020, Vail engaged in the following transactions:
Jan. | 3 | Extended the building at a cost of $30,000. The extension provided an addition to the service potential of the building. Vail paid cash for the building extension. |
Mar. | 7 | Sold a piece of office machinery that had originally cost $4,000 and that had accumulated depreciation of $1,952 on December 31, 2019. The machine was sold for $3,000. |
May | 17 | Purchased office fixtures and office machinery for $9,200. The supplier reduced the price because of the joint purchase. If purchased separately, the office fixtures would have cost $6,000 and the office machinery $4,000. Delivery costs paid by Vail were $200. The machinery was accidentally damaged during installation and cost $230 to repair. The office fixtures have an estimated life of 5 years and a residual value of $250. The office machinery has an estimated life of 10 years and a residual value of $500. |
Aug. | 10 | Exchanged the presidents desk (classified as office fixtures) for a larger desk belonging to a friend of the president. The desk had cost $600 and had accumulated depreciation on December 31, 2019, of $400 and an estimated residual value of $100. The new desk had a value of $900 and $700 cash was paid. |
Oct. | 20 | Serviced and adjusted the office machinery at a cost of $125. |
Required: | |
---|---|
1. | Check the accuracy of the accumulated depreciation balances at December 31, 2019. |
2. | Prepare journal entries to record the preceding events in 2020, as well as the year-end recording of depreciation expense. |
3. | Prepare an Accumulated Depreciation account for each category of assets, enter the beginning balance, post the journal entries from Requirement 2, and compute the ending balance. |
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