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On January 1 , 2 0 2 1 , Pikes Corporation loaned Venti Company $ 3 2 2 , 0 0 0 and agreed to

On January 1,2021, Pikes Corporation loaned Venti Company $322,000 and agreed to guarantee all of Ventis long-term debt in exchange for (1) decision-making authority over all of Ventis activities and (2) an annual management fee of 25 percent of Ventis annual revenues. As a result of the agreement, Pikes becomes the primary beneficiary of Venti (now a variable interest entity). Pikes loan to Venti stipulated a 7 percent (market) rate of interest to be paid annually with principal due in 10 years.
On January 1,2021, Pikes estimated that the fair value of Ventis equity shares equaled $97,000 while Ventis book value was $77,000. Any excess fair over book value at that date was attributed to Ventis trademark with an indefinite life.
Because Pikes owns no equity in Venti, all of the acquisition-date excess fair over book value is allocated to the noncontrolling interest.
Venti paid Pikes 25 percent of its 2021 revenues at the end of the year and recorded the payment in other operating expenses. Venti also paid the interest to Pikes for the loan. On December 31,2021, Pikes and Venti submitted the following statements for consolidation. (Parentheses indicate credit balances.)
Pikes Venti
Revenues $ (814,000) $ (238,000)
Management fee (59,500)
Cost of good sold 643,00091,200
Other operating expenses 98,00066,200
Interest income (22,540)0
Interest expense 041,200
Net income (155,040)(39,400)
Retained earnings, 1/1(1,384,400)(62,000)
Net income (155,040)(39,400)
Dividends declared 79,4000
Retained earnings, 12/31(1,460,040)(101,400)
Current assets 475,00095,000
Loan receivable from Venti 322,000
Equipment (net)717,000549,000
Trademark 0147,000
Total assets 1,514,000791,000
Current liabilities (3,960)(114,000)
Loan payable to Pikes (322,000)
Other long-term debt 0(238,600)
Common stock (50,000)(15,000)
Retained earnings, 12/31(1,460,040)(101,400)
Total liabilities and equity $ (1,514,000) $ (791,000)

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