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On January 1 , 2 0 2 3 , Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 6 0 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for

On January 1,2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $420,000. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $248,300. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $280,000. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $87,100 and also had unpatented technology (15-year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $63,000. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite-lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year Cost to Pulaski Transfer Price to Sheridan Ending Balance (at transfer price)
2023 $ 138,000 $ 172,500 $ 57,500
2024112,800150,40037,600
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31,2024, and the year then ended follow:
Items Pulaski, Incorporated Sheridan, Incorporated
Sales $ (760,000) $ (399,000)
Cost of goods sold 499,500243,400
Operating expenses 202,71082,800
Equity in earnings in Sheridan (38,034)0
Net income $ (95,824) $ (72,800)
Retained earnings, 1/1/24 $ (829,700) $ (286,100)
Net income (95,824)(72,800)
Dividends declared 51,30021,300
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 $ (874,224) $ (337,600)
Cash and receivables $ 297,100 $ 153,700
Inventory 279,100133,900
Investment in Sheridan 448,6880
Buildings (net)370,000208,500
Equipment (net)264,00092,100
Patents (net)026,800
Total assets $ 1,658,888 $ 615,000
Liabilities $ (484,664) $ (177,400)
Common stock (300,000)(100,000)
Retained earnings, 12/31/24(874,224)(337,600)
Total liabilities and equities $ (1,658,888) $ (615,000)
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
Show how Pulaski determined the $448,688 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridans income.
Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31,2024
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