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On January 1 , 2 0 2 3 , Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 6 0 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for

On January 1,2023, Pulaski, Incorporated, acquired a 60 percent interest in the common stock of Sheridan, Incorporated, for $313,800. Sheridan's book value on that date consisted of common stock of $100,000 and retained earnings of $185,500. Also, the acquisition-date fair value of the 40 percent noncontrolling interest was $209,200. The subsidiary held patents (with a 10-year remaining life) that were undervalued within the company's accounting records by $76,300 and also had unpatented technology (15-year estimated remaining life) undervalued by $52,200. Any remaining excess acquisition-date fair value was assigned to an indefinite-lived trade name. Since acquisition, Pulaski has applied the equity method to its Investment in Sheridan account. At year-end, there are no intra-entity payables or receivables.
Intra-entity inventory sales between the two companies have been made as follows:
Year Cost to Pulaski Transfer Price to Sheridan Ending Balance (at transfer price)
2023 $ 126,000 $ 157,500 $ 52,500
2024112,800150,40037,600
The individual financial statements for these two companies as of December 31,2024, and the year then ended follow:
Items Pulaski, Incorporated Sheridan, Incorporated
Sales $ (723,000) $ (358,000)
Cost of goods sold 475,200218,800
Operating expenses 195,41074,600
Equity in earnings in Sheridan (33,194)0
Net income $ (85,584) $ (64,600)
Retained earnings, 1/1/24 $ (768,000) $ (282,000)
Net income (85,584)(64,600)
Dividends declared 47,40017,600
Retained earnings, 12/31/24 $ (806,184) $ (329,000)
Cash and receivables $ 275,000 $ 149,800
Inventory 258,300130,600
Investment in Sheridan 377,1680
Buildings (net)333,000204,300
Equipment (net)237,80088,000
Patents (net)022,400
Total assets $ 1,481,268 $ 595,100
Liabilities $ (375,084) $ (166,100)
Common stock (300,000)(100,000)
Retained earnings, 12/31/24(806,184)(329,000)
Total liabilities and equities $ (1,481,268) $ (595,100)
Note: Parentheses indicate a credit balance.
Required:
a. Show how Pulaski determined the $377,168 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent of downstream intra-entity profits b. Show how Pulaski determined the $377,168 Investment in Sheridan account balance. Assume that Pulaski defers 100 percent
of downstream intra-entity profits against its share of Sheridan's income.
Note: Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.Prepare a consolidated worksheet to determine appropriate balances for external financial reporting as of December 31,2024.
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