Question
On January 1, 2014, Pinnacle Corporation exchanged $3,808,500 cash for 100 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Strata Corporation. On the acquisition date, Strata
On January 1, 2014, Pinnacle Corporation exchanged $3,808,500 cash for 100 percent of the outstanding voting stock of Strata Corporation. On the acquisition date, Strata had the following balance sheet: |
Cash | $ | 93,000 | Accounts payable | $ | 370,000 | |
Accounts receivable | 316,000 | Long-term debt | 2,825,000 | |||
Inventory | 406,000 | Common stock | 1,500,000 | |||
Buildings (net) | 2,245,000 | Retained earnings | 1,560,000 | |||
Licensing agreements | 3,195,000 | |||||
$ | 6,255,000 | $ | 6,255,000 | |||
Pinnacle prepared the following fair-value allocation: |
Fair value of Strata (consideration transferred) | $ | 3,808,500 | |||
Carrying amount acquired | 3,060,000 | ||||
Excess fair value | $ | 748,500 | |||
to buildings (undervalued) | $ | 438,000 | |||
to licensing agreements (overvalued) | (131,000) | 307,000 | |||
to goodwill (indefinite life) | $ | 441,500 | |||
At the acquisition date, Stratas buildings had a 10-year remaining life and its licensing agreements were due to expire in 5 years. At December 31, 2015, Stratas accounts payable included an $84,000 current liability owed to Pinnacle. Strata Corporation continues its separate legal existence as a wholly owned subsidiary of Pinnacle with independent accounting records. Pinnacle employs the initial value method in its internal accounting for its investment in Strata. |
The separate financial statements for the two companies for the year ending December 31, 2015, follow. Credit balances are indicated by parentheses. |
Pinnacle | Strata | ||||||||
Sales | $ | (7,412,000 | ) | $ | (3,572,000 | ) | |||
Cost of goods sold | 4,740,000 | 2,195,000 | |||||||
Interest expense | 307,000 | 168,000 | |||||||
Depreciation expense | 610,000 | 352,000 | |||||||
Amortization expense | 639,000 | ||||||||
Dividend income | (50,000 | ) | |||||||
Net income | $ | (1,805,000 | ) | $ | (218,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings 1/1/15 | $ | (5,500,000 | ) | $ | (1,877,600 | ) | |||
Net income | (1,805,000 | ) | (218,000 | ) | |||||
Dividends paid | 560,000 | 50,000 | |||||||
Retained Earnings 12/31/15 | $ | (6,745,000 | ) | $ | (2,045,600 | ) | |||
Cash | $ | 281,500 | $ | 403,100 | |||||
Accounts receivable | 1,525,000 | 217,500 | |||||||
Inventory | 1,280,000 | 1,665,000 | |||||||
Investment in Strata | 3,808,500 | ||||||||
Buildings (net) | 5,605,000 | 2,465,000 | |||||||
Licensing agreements | 1,917,000 | ||||||||
Goodwill | 570,000 | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 13,070,000 | $ | 6,667,600 | |||||
Accounts payable | $ | (365,000 | ) | $ | (832,000 | ) | |||
Long-term debt | (2,960,000 | ) | (2,290,000 | ) | |||||
Common stock | (3,000,000 | ) | (1,500,000 | ) | |||||
Retained earnings 12/31/15 | (6,745,000 | ) | (2,045,600 | ) | |||||
Total Liabilities and OE | $ | (13,070,000 | ) | $ | (6,667,600 | ) | |||
a. | Prepare a worksheet to consolidate the financial information for these two companies. (For accounts where multiple consolidation entries are required, combine all debit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the debit column of the worksheet. Similarly, combine all credit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the credit column of the worksheet.) |
b. | Compute the following amounts that would appear on Pinnacles 2015 separate (nonconsolidated) financial records if Pinnacles investment accounting was based on the equity method. |
c. | What effect does the parents internal investment accounting method have on its consolidated financial statements? | ||||||
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