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On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of Parts Unlimited includes the following account balances: Accounts Debit Credit Cash $ 182,400 Accounts Receivable 32,400 Inventory

On January 1, 2018, the general ledger of Parts Unlimited includes the following account balances:

Accounts Debit Credit
Cash $ 182,400
Accounts Receivable 32,400
Inventory 57,800
Land 360,000
Equipment 396,500
Accumulated depreciation $ 192,000
Accounts Payable 34,800
Common stock 540,000
Retained Earnings 262,300
Totals $ 1,029,100 $ 1,029,100

From January 1 to December 31, the following summary transactions occur:

  1. Purchased inventory on account, $345,800.
  2. Sold inventory on account, $645,200. The inventory cost $362,600.
  3. Received cash from customers on account, $578,700.
  4. Paid cash on account, $348,500.
  5. Paid cash for salaries, $114,700, and for utilities, $72,700.

In addition, Parts Unlimited had the following transactions during the year:

April 1 Purchased equipment for $115,000 using a note payable, due in 12 months plus 8% interest. The company also paid cash of $5,200 for freight and $5,800 for installation and testing of the equipment. The equipment has an estimated residual value of $16,000 and a ten-year service life.
June 30 Purchased a patent for $60,000 from a third-party marketing company related to the packaging of the companys products. The patent has a 20-year useful life, after which it is expected to have no value.
October 1 Sold equipment for $52,200. The equipment cost $80,700 and had accumulated depreciation of $57,400 at the beginning of the year. Additional depreciation for 2018 up to the point of the sale is $10,500.
November 15 Several older pieces of equipment were improved by replacing major components at a cost of $74,100. These improvements are expected to enhance the equipments operating capabilities. [Record this transaction using Alternative 2 capitalization of new cost.]

Year-end adjusting entries:

  1. Depreciation on the equipment purchased on April 1, 2018, calculated using the straight-line method.
  2. Depreciation on the remaining equipment, $41,500.
  3. Amortization of the patent purchased on June 30, 2018, using the straight-line method.
  4. Accrued interest payable on the note payable.
  5. Equipment with an original cost of $87,400 had the following related information at the end of the year: accumulated depreciation of $56,300, expected cash flows of $29,800, and a fair value of $20,800.
  6. Accrued income taxes at the end of the year are $32,600.

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