On January 1, 2018, Water Wonderland issues $20 million of 5% bonds, due in eight years, with interest payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31 each year. Use Table 2 and Table 4.

1. If the market rate is 4%, will the bonds issue at face amount, a discount, or a premium? Calculate the issue price. (Round "PV Factor" to 5 decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest dollar amount. Enter your answer in dollars, not in millions.)

2. If the market rate is 5%, will the bonds issue at face amount, a discount, or a premium? Calculate the issue price. (Round "PV Factor" to 5 decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest dollar amount. Enter your answer in dollars, not in millions.)

3. If the market rate is 6%, will the bonds issue at face amount, a discount, or a premium? Calculate the issue price. (Round "PV Factor" to 5 decimal places. Round other intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest dollar amount. Enter your answer in dollars, not in millions.)