On January 1, 2019, Learned Inc. issued $105 million face amount of 20-year, 14% stated rate bonds when market interest rates were 16%. The bonds pay interest semiannually each June 30 and December 31 and mature on December 31, 2038. Table 6-4, Table 6-5 (Use appropriate factor from the table provided.) Required:

A. Calculate the proceeds (issue price) of Learned Inc.'s, bonds on January 1, 2019, assuming that the bonds were sold to provide a market rate of return to the investor. (Round PV factor to 4 decimal places. Enter your answers in dollars, rather than in millions of dollars.)

b-1. Assume instead that the proceeds were $108,600,000. Use the horizontal model to record the payment of semiannual interest and the related premium amortization on June 30, 2019, assuming that the premium of $3,600,000 is amortized on a straight-line basis. Indicate the financial statement effect. (Enter decreases with a minus sign to indicate a negative financial statement effect. Enter your answers in dollars, rather than in millions of dollars.)

b-2. Assume instead that the proceeds were $108,600,000. Record the journal entry to show the payment of semiannual interest and the related premium amortization on June 30, 2019, assuming that the premium of $3,600,000 is amortized on a straight-line basis. (Enter your answers in dollars, rather than in millions of dollars. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)